Solve (10² - 2·5) ÷ 3²: Complete Order of Operations

Order of Operations with Exponents and Parentheses

Calculate and indicate the answer:

(10225):32 (10^2-2\cdot5):3^2

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:08 Let's begin by solving the problem step by step.
00:12 First, handle the roots and exponents. Always do these first.
00:18 Remember, an exponent means multiplying the number by itself. The number of times is given by the exponent.
00:25 Calculate those exponents, then plug them into your exercise.
00:30 Next, we solve any multiplication and division before moving on to addition and subtraction.
00:36 Now, let's calculate the exponent using this method and substitute the result back in.
00:42 Remember, always tackle what's inside the parentheses first.
00:47 Now, compute the division part, which we call the quotient.
00:51 And that's how we arrive at the solution to the question. Well done!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Calculate and indicate the answer:

(10225):32 (10^2-2\cdot5):3^2

2

Step-by-step solution

Previously mentioned in the order of operations that exponents come before multiplication and division which come before addition and subtraction (and parentheses always come before everything),

Let's calculate first the value of the expression inside the parentheses (by calculating the values of the terms inside the parentheses first) :

(10225):32=(10010):32=90:32=9032 (10^2-2\cdot5):3^2 = (100-10):3^2 =90:3^2=\frac{90}{3^2} where in the second stage we simplified the expression in parentheses, and in the next stage we wrote the division operation as a fraction,

Next we'll calculate the value of the term in the fraction's numerator by performing the exponent, and in the next stage we'll perform the division (essentially reducing the fraction):

9032=9̸0=10 \frac{90}{3^2} =\frac{\not{90}}{\not{9}}=10 Therefore the correct answer is answer D.

3

Final Answer

10

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • PEMDAS Rule: Parentheses first, then exponents, then multiplication/division left to right
  • Technique: Calculate 102=100 10^2 = 100 and 25=10 2 \cdot 5 = 10 before subtracting
  • Check: Final answer divided by 32=9 3^2 = 9 gives 90÷9=10 90 ÷ 9 = 10

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Calculating operations in the wrong order
    Don't calculate 10225÷32 10^2 - 2 \cdot 5 ÷ 3^2 from left to right = wrong answer! This ignores the order of operations and gives incorrect results. Always follow PEMDAS: parentheses first, then exponents, then multiplication and division from left to right.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 100+5-100+5 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I have to calculate what's in parentheses first?

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Parentheses always come first in the order of operations! They tell you which calculations to group together. Without following this rule, you'll get the wrong answer every time.

Do I calculate the exponents before or after multiplication?

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Exponents come before multiplication and division in PEMDAS. So calculate 102=100 10^2 = 100 and 32=9 3^2 = 9 first, then do 25=10 2 \cdot 5 = 10 .

Can I write division as a fraction?

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Yes! Writing 90÷32 90 ÷ 3^2 as 9032 \frac{90}{3^2} is helpful. It makes it clearer that you need to calculate the exponent in the denominator before dividing.

How do I know if I followed the order correctly?

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Work step by step and label each operation. First parentheses: (10010)=90 (100-10) = 90 , then the remaining exponent: 32=9 3^2 = 9 , finally division: 90÷9=10 90 ÷ 9 = 10 .

What if I get a different answer?

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Check your work! The most common mistake is doing operations in the wrong order. Always follow PEMDAS and double-check each calculation step by step.

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