Solve: (4/9 × 1.5/2) + (3/4 × 3/3) Mixed Operations Problem

Fraction Multiplication with Mixed Numbers

49×1.52+34×33= \frac{4}{9}\times\frac{1.5}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{3}{3}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:01 Multiplication and division take precedence over addition and subtraction
00:04 In fraction multiplication, multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:09 The multiplication operation again precedes the addition
00:12 Multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:16 Solve the first exercise from left to right
00:18 Reduce the element that repeats itself in the numerator and denominator
00:22 Break down the denominator into a multiplication exercise
00:32 This way we can reduce the repeating factor in the numerator and denominator
00:35 We're left with a fraction addition exercise
00:37 That's the solution!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

49×1.52+34×33= \frac{4}{9}\times\frac{1.5}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{3}{3}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation 49×1.52+34×33= \frac{4}{9}\times\frac{1.5}{2}+\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{3}{3}= , we will carefully apply the orders of operations, which include handling fractions with attention to multiplication and addition.

Step 1: First, evaluate the multiplication of fractions on the left side of the addition sign. Handle the multiplication 49×1.52 \frac{4}{9}\times\frac{1.5}{2} . We'll convert the decimal to a fraction: 1.5=32 1.5 = \frac{3}{2} .

  • Thus, 49×1.52=49×32 \frac{4}{9}\times\frac{1.5}{2} = \frac{4}{9}\times\frac{3}{2}
  • Multiply the fractions: 49×32=4×39×2=1218=23 \frac{4}{9} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{4 \times 3}{9 \times 2} = \frac{12}{18} = \frac{2}{3} after simplification.

Step 2: Next, consider the multiplication in the second part: 34×33 \frac{3}{4}\times\frac{3}{3} .

  • Since 33 \frac{3}{3} is essentially 1, it does not change the value of the other fraction. Hence, 34×33=34 \frac{3}{4}\times\frac{3}{3} = \frac{3}{4} .

Step 3: With both products calculated, the equation becomes 23+34 \frac{2}{3} + \frac{3}{4} .

Step 4: Now, you need a common denominator to add the fractions. The least common multiple of 3 and 4 is 12.

  • Convert 23 \frac{2}{3} to a fraction with denominator 12: 23=812 \frac{2}{3} = \frac{8}{12} .
  • Convert 34 \frac{3}{4} to a fraction with denominator 12: 34=912 \frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12} .

Step 5: Add the fractions: 812+912=1712 \frac{8}{12} + \frac{9}{12} = \frac{17}{12} .

Thus, the simplified solution for the equation is 1712 \frac{17}{12} or as a mixed number, 1512 1\frac{5}{12} .

3

Final Answer

13+34 \frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{4}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order of Operations: Multiply fractions first, then add the products
  • Decimal Conversion: Change 1.5 to 32 \frac{3}{2} for easier multiplication
  • Verification: Check that 49×32=13 \frac{4}{9} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{1}{3} and 34×1=34 \frac{3}{4} \times 1 = \frac{3}{4}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Converting decimal 1.5 incorrectly to fraction
    Don't write 1.5 as 1510 \frac{15}{10} without simplifying = messy calculations! This makes multiplication much harder and leads to errors. Always convert 1.5 to its simplest form 32 \frac{3}{2} first.

Practice Quiz

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\( 100+5-100+5 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to convert 1.5 to a fraction?

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Converting 1.5 to 32 \frac{3}{2} makes multiplication much easier! When multiplying fractions, you need all values in fraction form to multiply numerators together and denominators together.

How do I know that 3/3 equals 1?

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Any fraction where the numerator equals the denominator equals 1! So 33=55=1010=1 \frac{3}{3} = \frac{5}{5} = \frac{10}{10} = 1 . Multiplying by 1 doesn't change the value.

Do I need to find a common denominator for multiplication?

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No! Common denominators are only needed for addition and subtraction. For multiplication, just multiply straight across: numerator × numerator and denominator × denominator.

Why isn't the final answer simplified in the choices?

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The question asks for the intermediate step before final addition. The correct answer shows 13+34 \frac{1}{3} + \frac{3}{4} , which you would then add to get 1312 \frac{13}{12} .

How do I check if I multiplied fractions correctly?

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After multiplying, always simplify your result! For 1218 \frac{12}{18} , divide both numerator and denominator by their GCD (6) to get 23 \frac{2}{3} .

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