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To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:
Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Write the numbers vertically, aligning by place values:
Step 2: Start subtracting from the units (right-most) digit:
Units column: 7 (from 507) minus 9 (from 69). Since 7 is smaller than 9, borrow 1 from the tens column.
Step 3: Borrowing across zeros:
Borrowing from the tens column requires rolling up to the hundreds column because there is a 0 in the tens place. Change 5 in the hundreds place to 4, making the tens place 10. Now the tens column has 9 after lending 1 to the units column, making it 17.
Subtract 9 from 17 in the units place to get 8.
Step 4: Subtract the tens column:
9 (from borrowing adjustment) minus 6 (from 69) is 3.
Step 5: Subtract the hundreds column:
4 (from borrowing adjustment) minus 0 (from 69) is 4.
Therefore, the subtraction result is:
Thus, the solution to the problem is .
438
\( \begin{aligned} &15 \\ -& \\ &~~4 \\ &\underline{\phantom{776}} & \\ \end{aligned} \)
You cannot subtract a larger number from a smaller one in subtraction! Since 7 < 9, you need to borrow 10 from the tens place, making it 17 - 9 = 8.
Zeros can't lend anything! You need to borrow from the next column to the left. Change the hundreds digit from 5 to 4, and the zero becomes 10. Now you can lend from the tens to the units place.
Write it step by step: 507 → 4-10-7 → 4-9-17. First borrow from hundreds to tens, then from tens to units. Each step shows what happens to all three digits.
Yes! Add your answer to the number you subtracted. If 438 + 69 = 507, then your subtraction is correct. Addition is the opposite of subtraction!
Always borrow from left to right - from a larger place value to a smaller one. Think: hundreds → tens → units. You're moving value from bigger places to smaller places.
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