Solve Decimal Addition: 0.5 + 0.9 Using Number Line Method

Decimal Addition with Visual Number Lines

0.5+0.9= 0.5+0.9=

+=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We'll use long addition for calculation
00:09 We'll place the decimal point in the appropriate position
00:12 We'll start by adding the corresponding smallest digits
00:19 We'll place the units and remember to carry 1
00:29 We'll add 1 to this calculation, and place it
00:39 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

0.5+0.9= 0.5+0.9=

+=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem of adding 0.50.5 and 0.90.9, we follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Write the numbers vertically and align the decimal points:
  • 0.5+0.9 \begin{array}{c} 0.5 \\ +0.9 \\ \hline \end{array}

  • Step 2: Add the numbers starting from the rightmost digit:
  • The digit after the decimal in 0.50.5 is 55, and in 0.90.9 it is 99.
    Adding these, 5+9=145 + 9 = 14. Write down 44 and carry over 11.

  • Step 3: Add the numbers before the decimal point with the carryover:
  • Since 0.50.5 has 00 and 0.90.9 has 00 before the decimal, add these along with the carryover. 0+0+1=1 0 + 0 + 1 = 1

Thus, when we perform the addition, we find the result is 1.41.4.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 1.41.4.

3

Final Answer

1.4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Alignment: Always line up decimal points when adding vertically
  • Technique: Add digits from right: 5 + 9 = 14, write 4 carry 1
  • Check: Use number line visualization to confirm 0.5+0.9=1.4 0.5 + 0.9 = 1.4

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Ignoring the carry-over when digits sum to 10 or more
    Don't add 5 + 9 = 14 and write 14 in the decimal place = 0.14! This ignores place value rules. When digits sum to 10 or more, always write the ones digit and carry the tens digit to the next column.

Practice Quiz

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FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we need to carry over when adding decimals?

+

Just like with whole numbers, when digits add up to 10 or more, we write the ones digit and carry the tens digit to the next place value. In 0.5+0.9 0.5 + 0.9 , we get 5 + 9 = 14, so we write 4 and carry 1.

How does the number line help me understand this?

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The number line shows the visual representation of addition! Start at 0.5, then jump 0.9 units to the right. You'll land at 1.4, which confirms our answer.

What if I get confused about where to put the decimal point?

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Remember: The decimal point in your answer goes directly below the decimal points in the numbers you're adding. This keeps everything in the correct place value!

Can I add these numbers without lining them up vertically?

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Yes! You can think of it as 0.5+0.9=5+9 0.5 + 0.9 = 5 + 9 tenths = 14 tenths = 1.4. But vertical alignment helps avoid mistakes with decimal placement.

Why is 1.5 wrong as an answer?

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If you got 1.5, you likely forgot to carry over! When 5 + 9 = 14, you must write 4 in the tenths place and add the carried 1 to get 1.4, not 1.5.

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