Solve for X: Finding the Value in (1/8)x + (2/3)x = 3

Linear Equations with Fractional Coefficients

Solve for X:

18x+23x=3 \frac{1}{8}x+\frac{2}{3}x=3

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:08 We'll multiply by the common denominator to eliminate fractions
00:30 We'll reduce what we can
00:41 We'll solve each multiplication separately
00:55 We'll group like terms
01:04 We'll isolate the unknown X
01:20 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

18x+23x=3 \frac{1}{8}x+\frac{2}{3}x=3

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation 18x+23x=3 \frac{1}{8}x + \frac{2}{3}x = 3 , we need to clear the fractions by finding the least common denominator.

Step 1: Identify the least common denominator of the fractions.
The denominators are 8 and 3. The least common denominator (LCD) is 24.

Step 2: Rewrite the equation with the LCD to get rid of the fractions:
Multiply each term by 24:
24×18x+24×23x=24×3 24 \times \frac{1}{8} x + 24 \times \frac{2}{3} x = 24 \times 3 .

Step 3: Simplify each term:
248x=3x \frac{24}{8}x = 3x ,
243x=16x \frac{24}{3}x = 16x ,
Thus, the equation becomes 3x+16x=72 3x + 16x = 72 .

Step 4: Combine like terms:
19x=72 19x = 72 .

Step 5: Solve for x x by dividing both sides by 19:
x=7219 x = \frac{72}{19} .

Convert the improper fraction to a mixed number:
Divide 72 by 19, which gives 3 with a remainder of 15. Thus, x=31519 x = 3\frac{15}{19} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=31519 x = 3\frac{15}{19} .

3

Final Answer

31519 3\frac{15}{19}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • LCD Method: Find common denominator to eliminate all fractions at once
  • Technique: Multiply entire equation by 24: 24×18x=3x 24 \times \frac{1}{8}x = 3x
  • Check: Substitute x=31519 x = 3\frac{15}{19} back into original equation equals 3 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding fractions without common denominator
    Don't try to combine 18x+23x \frac{1}{8}x + \frac{2}{3}x directly = wrong coefficients! You can't add fractions with different denominators. Always find the LCD first and convert both fractions before combining terms.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( x+7=14 \)

\( x=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add 1/8 and 2/3 directly?

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You need a common denominator to add fractions! Just like you can't add 1 apple and 2 oranges to get 3 of something, you need the same "unit" (denominator) to combine fractions.

How do I find the LCD of 8 and 3?

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Since 8 and 3 share no common factors, their LCD is simply 8×3=24 8 \times 3 = 24 . For other numbers, find the smallest number both denominators divide into evenly.

What if I multiply by the wrong number?

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Your equation will still be valid, just more complicated! If you multiply by 48 instead of 24, you'll get 6x+32x=144 6x + 32x = 144 , which gives the same answer but with bigger numbers.

How do I convert my answer to a mixed number?

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Divide the numerator by the denominator: 72 ÷ 19 = 3 remainder 15, so 7219=31519 \frac{72}{19} = 3\frac{15}{19} .

Do I always need to clear fractions first?

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Not always, but it's usually much easier! You could work with fractions throughout, but clearing them first prevents calculation errors and makes combining like terms simpler.

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