Solve Fraction Division: 1/5 ÷ 1/10 Step-by-Step

Fraction Division with Reciprocal Method

Complete the following exercise:

15:110=? \frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{10}=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Instead of division, we'll use multiplication by the reciprocal
00:09 We'll swap the numerator and denominator of the fraction
00:14 We'll make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:20 Let's calculate the multiplications
00:23 Let's calculate the quotient
00:26 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the following exercise:

15:110=? \frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{10}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we need to divide the fraction 15\frac{1}{5} by the fraction 110\frac{1}{10}. When dividing fractions, the procedure involves multiplying by the reciprocal of the divisor (the second fraction).

Let's start with the solution:

  • First, determine the reciprocal of 110\frac{1}{10}. The reciprocal of a fraction is obtained by swapping its numerator and denominator. Thus, the reciprocal of 110\frac{1}{10} is 101\frac{10}{1}.
  • Now multiply 15\frac{1}{5} by the reciprocal of 110\frac{1}{10}, which is 101\frac{10}{1}:

15×101=1×105×1=105\frac{1}{5} \times \frac{10}{1} = \frac{1 \times 10}{5 \times 1} = \frac{10}{5}

Simplify the fraction 105\frac{10}{5}:

105=2\frac{10}{5} = 2

Therefore, the result of 15:110\frac{1}{5} : \frac{1}{10} is 22.

3

Final Answer

2 2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: To divide fractions, multiply by the reciprocal of the divisor
  • Technique: 15÷110=15×101 \frac{1}{5} ÷ \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{5} × \frac{10}{1}
  • Check: Verify 2×110=15 2 × \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{5} gives original dividend ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying denominators and numerators straight across
    Don't multiply 15×110=150 \frac{1}{5} × \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{50} ! This gives the product, not the quotient. Always flip the second fraction first, then multiply: 15×101=2 \frac{1}{5} × \frac{10}{1} = 2 .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I flip the second fraction instead of the first one?

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The divisor (second fraction) gets flipped because division means "how many times does the divisor fit into the dividend?" Flipping 110 \frac{1}{10} to 101 \frac{10}{1} changes division into multiplication.

What does reciprocal mean exactly?

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A reciprocal is a fraction "flipped upside down" - the numerator and denominator switch places. The reciprocal of 110 \frac{1}{10} is 101 \frac{10}{1} or just 10.

How can I remember the "flip and multiply" rule?

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Think of it as "Keep, Change, Flip": Keep the first fraction, Change ÷ to ×, and Flip the second fraction. This turns any division into easier multiplication!

Why is the answer 2 and not a fraction?

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When 105 \frac{10}{5} simplifies to a whole number, that's your final answer! Division problems can have whole number answers - it means 110 \frac{1}{10} fits into 15 \frac{1}{5} exactly 2 times.

Can I check my answer a different way?

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Yes! Multiply your answer by the divisor: 2×110=210=15 2 × \frac{1}{10} = \frac{2}{10} = \frac{1}{5} . Since this equals the original dividend, your answer is correct!

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