Solve Fraction Division: 5/2 ÷ 1/4 Step-by-Step

Fraction Division with Reciprocal Multiplication

Complete the following exercise:

52:14=? \frac{5}{2}:\frac{1}{4}=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Instead of division, we'll use multiplication by reciprocal
00:09 Flip between the numerator and denominator of the fraction
00:13 Make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:20 Calculate the multiplications
00:23 Calculate the result
00:25 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the following exercise:

52:14=? \frac{5}{2}:\frac{1}{4}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll use division of fractions by multiplying by the reciprocal:

  • Step 1: Identify the reciprocal of the divisor.
    The divisor is 14 \frac{1}{4} , and its reciprocal is 4 4 .
  • Step 2: Multiply the dividend by the reciprocal of the divisor.
    Compute 52×4 \frac{5}{2} \times 4 .
  • Step 3: Perform the multiplication.
    52×4=5×42=202=10 \frac{5}{2} \times 4 = \frac{5 \times 4}{2} = \frac{20}{2} = 10 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 10 10 .

3

Final Answer

10 10

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Division by a fraction equals multiplication by its reciprocal
  • Technique: Convert 52÷14 \frac{5}{2} \div \frac{1}{4} to 52×4 \frac{5}{2} \times 4
  • Check: Verify 10÷14=10×4=40 10 \div \frac{1}{4} = 10 \times 4 = 40 quarters in 10 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Dividing numerators and denominators directly
    Don't compute 5÷12÷4=50.5=10 \frac{5÷1}{2÷4} = \frac{5}{0.5} = 10 by chance coincidence! This approach fails with most problems and shows no understanding of division rules. Always flip the divisor and multiply instead.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do we flip the second fraction and multiply?

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Dividing by a fraction means "how many groups of that size fit into the first number?" When you flip and multiply, you're finding how many 14 \frac{1}{4} 's fit into 52 \frac{5}{2} .

What's the reciprocal of a fraction?

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The reciprocal means flipping the fraction upside down. The reciprocal of 14 \frac{1}{4} is 41=4 \frac{4}{1} = 4 . For any fraction ab \frac{a}{b} , the reciprocal is ba \frac{b}{a} .

Can I convert to decimals instead?

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You could, but it's often messier! 52=2.5 \frac{5}{2} = 2.5 and 14=0.25 \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 , so 2.5÷0.25=10 2.5 ÷ 0.25 = 10 . However, the flip and multiply method works for all fractions.

How do I multiply a fraction by a whole number?

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Multiply the numerator by the whole number: 52×4=5×42=202=10 \frac{5}{2} \times 4 = \frac{5 \times 4}{2} = \frac{20}{2} = 10 . The denominator stays the same!

What if my answer comes out as an improper fraction?

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That's fine! You can leave it as an improper fraction or convert to a mixed number. For example, 202=10 \frac{20}{2} = 10 is already a whole number here.

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