Solve Mixed Number Multiplication: 2 10/20 × 1 4/16

Mixed Number Multiplication with Fraction Simplification

21020×1416= 2\frac{10}{20}\times1\frac{4}{16}=

❤️ Continue Your Math Journey!

We have hundreds of course questions with personalized recommendations + Account 100% premium

Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:06 Let's solve this problem together.
00:09 First, let's reduce any fractions that we can. This will make things simpler.
00:37 Now, we need to convert any mixed fractions into improper fractions.
00:50 Next, we'll focus on the numerators. Let's do the calculations there.
00:56 Remember, multiply the numerators together and the denominators together.
01:02 Now, let's calculate our multiplications carefully.
01:07 It's time to convert our result into a mixed fraction.
01:11 We can break down 25 into 24 plus 1 to make it easier.
01:16 Divide the fraction into a whole number and a remainder.
01:21 Convert the fraction part into a whole number and add it to the mixed number.
01:25 And that is our solution! Great job solving the problem.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

21020×1416= 2\frac{10}{20}\times1\frac{4}{16}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions and multiply them.

  • Step 1: Convert Mixed Numbers to Improper Fractions

For the first mixed number 210202\frac{10}{20}:
- Convert 210202\frac{10}{20} to an improper fraction:
Initially, 10/2010/20 can be simplified to 1/21/2 (since gcd(10,20)=10\gcd(10, 20) = 10). Therefore, the mixed number 2122\frac{1}{2} is equal to:
2×2+1=4+1=52 \times 2 + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5
Thus, 2122\frac{1}{2} becomes 52\frac{5}{2}.

For the second mixed number 14161\frac{4}{16}:
- Simplify 4/164/16 to 1/41/4 (since gcd(4,16)=4\gcd(4, 16) = 4). Hence, 14161\frac{4}{16} simplifies to 1141\frac{1}{4}:
1×4+1=4+1=51 \times 4 + 1 = 4 + 1 = 5
Thus, 1141\frac{1}{4} becomes 54\frac{5}{4}.

  • Step 2: Multiply the Improper Fractions

Multiply the fractions 52×54\frac{5}{2} \times \frac{5}{4}:
5×52×4=258\frac{5 \times 5}{2 \times 4} = \frac{25}{8}

  • Step 3: Simplify and Convert to Mixed Number

Convert 258\frac{25}{8} back to a mixed number by dividing:
- Divide 25 by 8, which goes 3 times (remainder 1).
Thus, 258=318\frac{25}{8} = 3\frac{1}{8}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 3183\frac{1}{8}.

3

Final Answer

318 3\frac{1}{8}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions before multiplying
  • Technique: Simplify fractions first: 21020=212=52 2\frac{10}{20} = 2\frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{2}
  • Check: Convert final answer back to mixed number: 258=318 \frac{25}{8} = 3\frac{1}{8}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Multiplying whole numbers and fractions separately
    Don't multiply 2 × 1 = 2 and 1020×416 \frac{10}{20} × \frac{4}{16} separately = wrong answer like 2180 2\frac{1}{80} ! This ignores how mixed numbers work as single values. Always convert to improper fractions first, then multiply as one calculation.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 1:\frac{3}{4}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Do I have to simplify the fractions before converting to improper fractions?

+

It's much easier if you do! Simplifying 1020 \frac{10}{20} to 12 \frac{1}{2} and 416 \frac{4}{16} to 14 \frac{1}{4} makes the conversion and multiplication steps cleaner with smaller numbers.

How do I convert a mixed number to an improper fraction?

+

Use this formula: multiply the whole number by the denominator, then add the numerator. For 212 2\frac{1}{2} : (2 × 2) + 1 = 5, so it becomes 52 \frac{5}{2} .

Why can't I just multiply the mixed numbers as they are?

+

Mixed numbers aren't in the right form for multiplication! You'd have to use the distributive property which is much more complicated. Converting to improper fractions first makes multiplication straightforward: just multiply numerators together and denominators together.

How do I know when to convert my answer back to a mixed number?

+

If the problem started with mixed numbers, it's usually best to give your answer as a mixed number too. Also, if your improper fraction has a numerator larger than the denominator, converting helps show the size more clearly.

What if I get confused about which number goes where?

+

Write it out step by step! For 52×54 \frac{5}{2} × \frac{5}{4} , remember: numerator × numerator (5 × 5 = 25) goes on top, and denominator × denominator (2 × 4 = 8) goes on bottom.

🌟 Unlock Your Math Potential

Get unlimited access to all 18 Mixed Fractions questions, detailed video solutions, and personalized progress tracking.

📹

Unlimited Video Solutions

Step-by-step explanations for every problem

📊

Progress Analytics

Track your mastery across all topics

🚫

Ad-Free Learning

Focus on math without distractions

No credit card required • Cancel anytime

More Questions

Click on any question to see the complete solution with step-by-step explanations