Solve n-0.5n: Finding the 8th Element in a Linear Sequence

Algebraic Simplification with Term Position Rules

A sequence has a term-to-term rule of n0.5n n-0.5n .

What is the 8th element of the sequence?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the 8th element in the sequence
00:03 Location of the desired element according to the given data
00:09 Substitute the appropriate position in the formula and solve to find the element
00:17 Always solve multiplication and division before addition and subtraction
00:24 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

A sequence has a term-to-term rule of n0.5n n-0.5n .

What is the 8th element of the sequence?

2

Step-by-step solution

To find the 8th element of this sequence, we must apply the given term-to-term rule:

The rule provided is n0.5n n - 0.5n . Simplifying this, we obtain:

n0.5n=0.5n n - 0.5n = 0.5n

Thus, for the 8th term, substitute n=8 n = 8 into the simplified rule:

0.5×8=4 0.5 \times 8 = 4

Therefore, the 8th element of the sequence is 4 4 .

Thus, the correct answer is choice 1: 4 4 .

3

Final Answer

4 4

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Simplification: Combine like terms first: n - 0.5n = 0.5n
  • Substitution: Replace n with position number: 0.5 × 8 = 4
  • Verification: Check by expanding: 8 - 0.5(8) = 8 - 4 = 4 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Using the unsimplified rule directly
    Don't substitute n = 8 into n - 0.5n without simplifying first = 8 - 0.5(8) = extra steps and confusion! Students often make arithmetic errors with this longer calculation. Always simplify n - 0.5n = 0.5n first, then substitute.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the following set of numbers and determine if there is any property, if so, what is it?

\( 94,96,98,100,102,104 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to simplify n - 0.5n first?

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Simplifying reduces calculation errors and makes the pattern clearer! n0.5n=0.5n n - 0.5n = 0.5n shows this is simply "half of the position number."

Is n - 0.5n the same as 0.5n?

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Yes! Think of it as taking away half of something leaves you with half remaining. So n0.5n=0.5n n - 0.5n = 0.5n .

What if the term number was different, like n = 10?

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The same rule applies! For the 10th term: 0.5×10=5 0.5 \times 10 = 5 . The pattern is always half the position number.

How do I check if my answer is correct?

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Substitute back into the original rule: 80.5(8)=84=4 8 - 0.5(8) = 8 - 4 = 4 . If this matches your simplified calculation, you're right!

Can I write 0.5n as a fraction instead?

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Absolutely! 0.5n=12n 0.5n = \frac{1}{2}n , so the 8th term is 12×8=82=4 \frac{1}{2} \times 8 = \frac{8}{2} = 4 .

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