Solve the Absolute Value Equation: |2x - 4| = 8

Absolute Value Equations with Two Solutions

2x4=8 \left|2x - 4\right|=8

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

2x4=8 \left|2x - 4\right|=8

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve 2x4=8 \left|2x - 4\right|=8 , we split it into two cases based on the nature of absolute values:

1) 2x4=82x - 4=8:

Add 44 to both sides: 2x=122x=12.

Divide both sides by 22 to get x=6x=6.

2) 2x4=82x - 4=-8:

Add 44 to both sides: 2x=42x=-4.

Divide both sides by 22 to get x=2x=-2.

So, the solutions are x=2 x=-2 and x=6 x=6.

3

Final Answer

x=2 x=-2 , x=6 x=6

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Definition: Absolute value equation splits into two separate linear cases
  • Method: Set 2x - 4 = 8 and 2x - 4 = -8
  • Verify: Check both solutions: |2(6) - 4| = 8 and |2(-2) - 4| = 8 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting the negative case
    Don't just solve 2x - 4 = 8 and stop there = missing half the solutions! Absolute value means the expression inside could be positive OR negative. Always set up both cases: positive and negative.

Practice Quiz

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\( \left|x\right|=3 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do absolute value equations have two solutions?

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Because the absolute value represents distance from zero, which can come from both positive and negative directions. For example, both 8 and -8 are distance 8 from zero!

How do I know when to make the right side negative?

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You always create two cases: one where the expression inside equals the positive value, and one where it equals the negative value. So 2x4=8 |2x - 4| = 8 becomes both 2x4=8 2x - 4 = 8 and 2x4=8 2x - 4 = -8 .

What if I only get one solution that works?

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That can happen! Sometimes one of the solutions doesn't satisfy the original equation when you check. Always verify both by substituting back into the original absolute value equation.

Can absolute value equations have no solutions?

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Yes! If the right side is negative (like x=5 |x| = -5 ), there are no solutions because absolute values are never negative.

Do I solve both cases the same way?

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Yes! Once you set up the two cases, solve each one like a regular linear equation. Add, subtract, multiply, and divide normally to isolate x.

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