Solve the Absolute Value Equation: |4x+1| = 9

Absolute Value Equations with Integer Solutions

4x+1=9 \left|4x+1\right|=9

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Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

4x+1=9 \left|4x+1\right|=9

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve 4x+1=9 \left|4x+1\right|=9 , split into two scenarios:

1) 4x+1=94x+1=9:

Subtract 11 from both sides to get 4x=84x=8.

Divide both sides by 44 to find x=2x=2.

2) 4x+1=94x+1=-9:

Subtract 11 from both sides to get 4x=104x=-10.

Divide both sides by 44 to find x=2.5x=-2.5.

Thus, x=2 x=2 and x=2.5 x=-2.5 are solutions.

3

Final Answer

x=2 x=2 , x=2.5 x=-2.5

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Split absolute value equation into two separate cases
  • Technique: Set 4x+1 = 9 and 4x+1 = -9
  • Check: Both solutions must make original equation true: |4(2)+1| = |9| = 9 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting the negative case
    Don't only solve 4x+1 = 9 and ignore the negative case = missing half the solutions! Absolute value equations almost always have two solutions because |a| = b means a = b OR a = -b. Always solve both 4x+1 = 9 AND 4x+1 = -9.

Practice Quiz

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\( \left|x\right|=3 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does an absolute value equation have two solutions?

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Because absolute value measures distance from zero! Both +9 and -9 are exactly 9 units away from zero, so 9=9=9 |9| = |-9| = 9 .

Do I always get exactly two solutions?

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Usually yes, but not always! Sometimes one solution doesn't work when you check it, and rarely both cases give the same answer. That's why checking is crucial.

How do I remember to solve both cases?

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Think: "What two numbers have absolute value 9?" The answer is +9 and -9. So set the expression inside equal to both positive and negative values.

What if I get a decimal answer?

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Decimal solutions are perfectly normal! In this problem, x=2.5 x = -2.5 is correct. Always double-check by substituting back into the original equation.

Can I solve this by squaring both sides?

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While squaring works mathematically, it's more complicated and can introduce extra solutions you need to eliminate. The two-case method is cleaner and more reliable for absolute value equations.

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