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To solve this problem, follow these steps:
Step 1: Recognize the numbers to be added are and .
Step 2: Write as for easier alignment by the decimal point.
Step 3: Align the numbers:
Step 4: Add the numbers column by column starting from the rightmost column.
Let's perform the addition:
Rightmost column (hundredths): .
Next column (tenths): .
Next column (units): .
The sum of and is calculated as follows:
First, verify the alignment of the decimals, then add each column:
The calculated sum is .
The correct answer from the given choices is: , which matches choice 3.
7.57
Choose the correct writing form:
Writing 3 as 3.00 helps you see exactly where each digit belongs when adding. It makes the decimal points line up perfectly so you don't accidentally put digits in the wrong place value.
You'll get the wrong answer! For example, if you add 3 + 457 instead of 3.00 + 4.57, you get 460 instead of 7.57. Always align first, then add.
Adding zeros after the decimal helps with alignment, but 3.00 and 3 mean the same thing. The zeros just make it easier to line up with numbers that have more decimal places.
The decimal point in your answer goes in the same column as the decimal points in the numbers you're adding. If 3.00 + 4.57, the answer's decimal goes right below theirs!
Yes! You can use estimation: 3 + 4.57 is about 3 + 5 = 8. Since 7.57 is close to 8, your answer makes sense. Always do a quick estimate to catch big mistakes!
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