Solve the Equation: Discover X in 7/8x = 2/5

Linear Equations with Fractional Coefficients

Solve for X:

78x=25 \frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{5}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:07 Let's arrange the equation so that one side has only the unknown X
00:11 Multiply by the denominator to eliminate the fraction
00:18 Simplify what we can
00:29 Let's isolate the unknown X
00:47 Simplify what we can
00:54 Division by a fraction is like multiplication by its reciprocal
01:02 Calculate the products
01:06 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

78x=25 \frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{5}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve for x x in the equation 78x=25 \frac{7}{8}x = \frac{2}{5} , we will follow these steps:

  • Multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of 78\frac{7}{8}, which is 87\frac{8}{7}.
  • Simplify the resulting expression to find the value of x x .

Let's work through these steps:

First, multiply both sides by 87\frac{8}{7} to isolate x x on the left side.

87×78x=87×25 \frac{8}{7} \times \frac{7}{8}x = \frac{8}{7} \times \frac{2}{5}

This simplifies to:

x=87×25 x = \frac{8}{7} \times \frac{2}{5}

Now, perform the multiplication of the fractions:

x=8×27×5=1635 x = \frac{8 \times 2}{7 \times 5} = \frac{16}{35}

Thus, the value of x x is 1635\frac{16}{35}.

3

Final Answer

1635 \frac{16}{35}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Multiply both sides by the reciprocal to isolate x
  • Technique: Reciprocal of 78 \frac{7}{8} is 87 \frac{8}{7}
  • Check: Substitute back: 78×1635=25 \frac{7}{8} \times \frac{16}{35} = \frac{2}{5}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding or subtracting to isolate the variable
    Don't add or subtract 78 \frac{7}{8} from both sides = wrong operation! Division problems require division (or multiplying by reciprocal), not addition/subtraction. Always multiply both sides by the reciprocal of the coefficient.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve for X:

\( 3x=18 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by the reciprocal instead of dividing?

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Multiplying by the reciprocal is the same as dividing! Since 78x=25 \frac{7}{8}x = \frac{2}{5} , we need to divide both sides by 78 \frac{7}{8} , which equals multiplying by 87 \frac{8}{7} .

How do I find the reciprocal of a fraction?

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Flip the numerator and denominator! The reciprocal of 78 \frac{7}{8} is 87 \frac{8}{7} . For whole numbers like 5, write it as 51 \frac{5}{1} first, then flip to get 15 \frac{1}{5} .

Can I simplify the fraction 1635 \frac{16}{35} further?

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No, 1635 \frac{16}{35} is already in simplest form! Since 16 and 35 share no common factors (16 = 2⁴, 35 = 5×7), this fraction cannot be reduced.

What if I multiply the fractions incorrectly?

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Remember: multiply numerators together, multiply denominators together. So 87×25=8×27×5=1635 \frac{8}{7} \times \frac{2}{5} = \frac{8 \times 2}{7 \times 5} = \frac{16}{35} . Don't cross-multiply or add!

How can I check my work?

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Substitute your answer back into the original equation: 78×1635 \frac{7}{8} \times \frac{16}{35} . Multiply to get 112280=25 \frac{112}{280} = \frac{2}{5} after simplifying. It matches!

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