Examples with solutions for Solving an Equation by Multiplication/ Division: Using fractions

Exercise #1

y5=25 \frac{-y}{5}=-25

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We begin by multiplying the simple fraction by y:

15×y=25 \frac{-1}{5}\times y=-25

We then reduce both terms by 15 -\frac{1}{5}

y=2515 y=\frac{-25}{-\frac{1}{5}}

Finally we multiply the fraction by negative 5:

y=25×(5)=125 y=-25\times(-5)=125

Answer

y=125 y=125

Exercise #2

Find the value of the parameter X

13x=19 \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{1}{9}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Identify the given fraction equation.
  • Multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of the coefficient of x x .
  • Simplify to isolate x x .

Now, let's work through these steps:
Step 1: The problem gives us the equation 13x=19 \frac{1}{3} x = \frac{1}{9} .
Step 2: We multiply both sides by 3 to eliminate the fraction on the left side:

3×13x=3×19 3 \times \frac{1}{3} x = 3 \times \frac{1}{9}

Step 3: Simplifying both sides results in:

x=39 x = \frac{3}{9}

Further simplification of 39\frac{3}{9} yields:

x=13 x = \frac{1}{3}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 13 \frac{1}{3} .

Answer

13 \frac{1}{3}

Exercise #3

Solve the equation

312y=21 3\frac{1}{2}\cdot y=21

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 312y=21 3\frac{1}{2} \cdot y = 21 , we'll follow these steps:

  • Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction.
  • Divide both sides of the equation by the coefficient of y y .

Let's analyze these steps in detail:

Step 1: Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction.
The coefficient of y y is 312 3\frac{1}{2} . Converting to an improper fraction, we have:

312=72 3\frac{1}{2} = \frac{7}{2}

Step 2: Divide both sides of the equation by 72 \frac{7}{2} .
The equation becomes:

72y=21 \frac{7}{2} \cdot y = 21

To isolate y y , divide both sides by 72 \frac{7}{2} :

y=21÷72 y = 21 \div \frac{7}{2}

Dividing by a fraction is equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal, so:

y=2127 y = 21 \cdot \frac{2}{7}

Carrying out the multiplication, we calculate:

y=2127=427 y = \frac{21 \cdot 2}{7} = \frac{42}{7}

Dividing the numerator by the denominator gives us:

y=6 y = 6

Thus, the solution to the equation is y=6 y = 6 .

Answer

y=6 y=6

Exercise #4

Solve for X:

15x4=6 \frac{1}{5}x-4=6

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 15x4=6\frac{1}{5}x - 4 = 6, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Add 4 to both sides of the equation to eliminate the subtraction and isolate the fractional term.
  • Step 2: Multiply both sides by 5 to clear the fraction and solve for x x .

Let's apply these steps to solve the equation:

Step 1: Add 4 to both sides:
15x4+4=6+4 \frac{1}{5}x - 4 + 4 = 6 + 4
This simplifies to:
15x=10 \frac{1}{5}x = 10

Step 2: Multiply both sides by 5 to solve for x x :
5×15x=10×5 5 \times \frac{1}{5}x = 10 \times 5
This simplifies to:
x=50 x = 50

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=50 x = 50 .

Answer

50

Exercise #5

3b=76 3b=\frac{7}{6}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 3b=76 3b = \frac{7}{6} for the variable b b , we will perform the following steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the equation. The given equation is 3b=76 3b = \frac{7}{6} .
  • Step 2: Isolate the variable. Divide both sides by 3 to solve for b b .

When we divide both sides of the equation by 3, we obtain:

b=763 b = \frac{\frac{7}{6}}{3}

Step 3: Simplify the expression. Dividing a fraction by an integer is equivalent to multiplying the denominator of the fraction by that integer:

b=76×3 b = \frac{7}{6 \times 3}

The denominator becomes:

b=718 b = \frac{7}{18}

Thus, the solution to the equation is b=718 b = \frac{7}{18} .

This matches the correct answer choice among the given options.

Therefore, the value of b b is b=718 b = \frac{7}{18} .

Answer

b=718 b=\frac{7}{18}

Exercise #6

3x4=16 \frac{3x}{4}=16

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 3x4=16\frac{3x}{4} = 16, we will eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides by 4.

  • Step 1: Multiply both sides by 4:
    (3x4)×4=16×4\left(\frac{3x}{4}\right) \times 4 = 16 \times 4
  • Step 2: Simplify:
    3x=643x = 64
  • Step 3: Solve for xx by dividing both sides by 3:
    x=643x = \frac{64}{3}
  • Step 4: Simplify the fraction to a mixed number:
    x=2113x = 21\frac{1}{3}

Therefore, the solution to the equation 3x4=16\frac{3x}{4} = 16 is x=2113 x = 21\frac{1}{3} .

Answer

x=2113 x=21\frac{1}{3}

Exercise #7

x4+2x18=0 \frac{x}{4}+2x-18=0

x=? x=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation x4+2x18=0\frac{x}{4} + 2x - 18 = 0, we proceed as follows:

  • Step 1: Eliminate the fraction by multiplying the entire equation by 4:
    (4)(x4+2x18)=(4)(0)(4) \Big(\frac{x}{4} + 2x - 18\Big) = (4)(0)
  • Step 2: Distribute and simplify:
    x+8x72=0x + 8x - 72 = 0
  • Step 3: Combine like terms:
    9x72=09x - 72 = 0
  • Step 4: Isolate 9x9x by adding 72 to both sides:
    9x=729x = 72
  • Step 5: Solve for xx by dividing both sides by 9:
    x=729x = \frac{72}{9}
  • Step 6: Simplify the division:
    x=8x = 8

Thus, the solution to the problem is x=8x = 8.

Answer

8

Exercise #8

Solve for X:

28x3=7 \frac{2}{8}x-3=7

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 28x3=7 \frac{2}{8}x - 3 = 7 , we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the fraction. The coefficient 28 \frac{2}{8} simplifies to 14 \frac{1}{4} .
  • Step 2: Eliminate the constant term by adding 3 to both sides of the equation.
  • Step 3: Solve for x x by removing the coefficient of x x using division.

Let's solve the equation step-by-step:

Step 1: Simplify the equation:
The equation 28x3=7 \frac{2}{8}x - 3 = 7 simplifies to 14x3=7 \frac{1}{4}x - 3 = 7 .

Step 2: Eliminate the constant term:
Add 3 to both sides to isolate the term involving x x :

14x3+3=7+3\frac{1}{4}x - 3 + 3 = 7 + 3

This simplifies to:

14x=10\frac{1}{4}x = 10

Step 3: Solve for x x :
Multiply both sides by the reciprocal of 14 \frac{1}{4} to solve for x x :

414x=4104 \cdot \frac{1}{4}x = 4 \cdot 10

This simplifies to:

x=40x = 40

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=40 x = 40 .

Answer

40

Exercise #9

5+7x2=22 \frac{-5+7x}{2}=22

How much is X worth?

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this linear equation, we'll take the following steps:

  • Step 1: Multiply both sides of the equation by 2 to eliminate the fraction.
  • Step 2: Simplify and isolate the term containing x x .
  • Step 3: Solve for x x by further isolation.

Let's execute these steps:

Step 1: Start with the given equation:

5+7x2=22 \frac{-5 + 7x}{2} = 22

Multiply both sides by 2 to remove the fraction:

5+7x=44 -5 + 7x = 44

Step 2: Now, eliminate the constant term on the left side by adding 5 to both sides:

5+7x+5=44+5-5 + 7x + 5 = 44 + 5

This simplifies to:

7x=49 7x = 49

Step 3: Finally, solve for x x by dividing both sides by 7:

x=497 x = \frac{49}{7}

Calculate the result:

x=7 x = 7

Therefore, the value of x x is x=7 x = 7 .

Answer

7 7

Exercise #10

Solve for X:

18x=34 \frac{1}{8}x=\frac{3}{4}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We use the formula:

abx=cd \frac{a}{b}x=\frac{c}{d}

x=bcad x=\frac{bc}{ad}

We multiply the numerator by X and write the exercise as follows:

x8=34 \frac{x}{8}=\frac{3}{4}

We multiply both sides by 8 to eliminate the fraction's denominator:

8×x8=34×8 8\times\frac{x}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\times8

On the left side, it seems that the 8 is reduced and the right section is multiplied:

x=244=6 x=\frac{24}{4}=6

Answer

6 6

Exercise #11

a6=67 \frac{a}{6}=\frac{6}{7}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Start with the given equation.
  • Step 2: Use cross-multiplication to eliminate the fractions.
  • Step 3: Simplify the resulting expression.
  • Step 4: Solve for the variable a a .

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: The equation given is a6=67 \frac{a}{6} = \frac{6}{7} .
Step 2: We apply cross-multiplication: Multiply both sides to get a×7=6×6 a \times 7 = 6 \times 6 .
Step 3: Simplify the equation: 7a=36 7a = 36 .
Step 4: Solve for a a by dividing both sides by 7:
a=367 a = \frac{36}{7} .
This fraction can be converted to a mixed number: a=517 a = 5\frac{1}{7} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is a=517 a = 5\frac{1}{7} .

Answer

a=517 a=5\frac{1}{7}

Exercise #12

Find the value of the parameter X

3x19=89 3x-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the value of xx in the given equation, we will perform the following steps:

  • Step 1: Start with the equation given: 3x19=893x - \frac{1}{9} = \frac{8}{9}.
  • Step 2: To eliminate the constant 19-\frac{1}{9} on the left, add 19\frac{1}{9} to both sides:

3x19+19=89+193x - \frac{1}{9} + \frac{1}{9} = \frac{8}{9} + \frac{1}{9}

This simplifies to:

3x=89+193x = \frac{8}{9} + \frac{1}{9}

Combine the fractions on the right side:

89+19=99=1\frac{8}{9} + \frac{1}{9} = \frac{9}{9} = 1

So, now we have:

3x=13x = 1

  • Step 3: Divide both sides by 3 to solve for xx:

x=13x = \frac{1}{3}

Thus, the solution to the equation is:

x=13x = \frac{1}{3}

Answer

13 \frac{1}{3}

Exercise #13

Solve for X:

16x13=13 \frac{1}{6}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{3}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 16x13=13 \frac{1}{6}x - \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{3} , we will take the following steps:

  • Step 1: Eliminate fractions by multiplying the entire equation by the least common multiple of the denominators 6 6 .
  • Step 2: Simplify the resulting equation.
  • Step 3: Isolate the variable x x .

Let's proceed with the solution:

Step 1: Multiply the entire equation by 6 6 to clear fractions:
6(16x13)=6×13 6 \left(\frac{1}{6}x - \frac{1}{3}\right) = 6 \times \frac{1}{3}

Step 2: Simplify:
x2=2 x - 2 = 2

Step 3: Solve for x x by adding 2 2 to both sides:
x=2+2 x = 2 + 2

Therefore, x=4 x = 4 .

Answer

4 4

Exercise #14

Solve for X:

25x=38 \frac{2}{5}x=\frac{3}{8}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 25x=38 \frac{2}{5}x = \frac{3}{8} , we need to isolate xx. We can achieve this by multiplying both sides by the reciprocal of 25\frac{2}{5}.

Step 1: Multiply both sides by 52\frac{5}{2}, which is the reciprocal of 25\frac{2}{5}:

52×25x=52×38 \frac{5}{2} \times \frac{2}{5}x = \frac{5}{2} \times \frac{3}{8}

Step 2: Simplify the left side. The 52\frac{5}{2} and 25\frac{2}{5} cancel each other out:

x=5×32×8 x = \frac{5 \times 3}{2 \times 8}

Step 3: Simplify the right side by multiplying the numerators and denominators:

x=1516 x = \frac{15}{16}

Therefore, the solution to the equation is 1516\boxed{\frac{15}{16}}, which matches choice 3.

Answer

1516 \frac{15}{16}

Exercise #15

Solve for X:

x+23=45 \frac{x+2}{3}=\frac{4}{5}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation x+23=45 \frac{x+2}{3}=\frac{4}{5} , we can follow the method of cross-multiplication:

  • Step 1: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fractions, giving us:

(x+2)5=43(x + 2) \cdot 5 = 4 \cdot 3

  • Step 2: Simplify both sides of the equation:

5(x+2)=125(x + 2) = 12

  • Step 3: Distribute the 5 on the left side:

5x+10=125x + 10 = 12

  • Step 4: Subtract 10 from both sides to isolate the term with x x :

5x=25x = 2

  • Step 5: Divide both sides by 5 to solve for x x :

x=25x = \frac{2}{5}

Therefore, the solution to the equation is 25 \frac{2}{5} .

Answer

25 \frac{2}{5}

Exercise #16

Find the value of the parameter X

13x+56=16 \frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{6}=-\frac{1}{6}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

First, we will arrange the equation so that we have variables on one side and numbers on the other side.

Therefore, we will move 56 \frac{5}{6} to the other side, and we will get

13x=1656 \frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{5}{6}

Note that the two fractions on the right side share the same denominator, so you can subtract them:

13x=66 \frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{6}{6}

Observe the minus sign on the right side!

13x=1 \frac{1}{3}x=-1

Now, we will try to get rid of the denominator, we will do this by multiplying the entire exercise by the denominator (that is, all terms on both sides of the equation):

1x=3 1x=-3

x=3 x=-3

Answer

-3

Exercise #17

12y+4y+53=2y 12y+4y+5-3=2y

y=? y=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 12y+4y+53=2y12y + 4y + 5 - 3 = 2y, we'll follow these steps:

  • **Step 1**: Simplify the left side of the equation by combining like terms: 12y+4y=16y12y + 4y = 16y.
  • **Step 2**: Replace that in the equation: 16y+53=2y16y + 5 - 3 = 2y. Simplify further to 16y+2=2y16y + 2 = 2y.
  • **Step 3**: Isolate yy by getting all the terms involving yy on one side. Subtract 2y2y from both sides, yielding: 16y2y=216y - 2y = -2.
  • **Step 4**: This simplifies to 14y=214y = -2.
  • **Step 5**: Divide each side by 14 to solve for yy: y=214y = \frac{-2}{14}.
  • **Step 6**: Simplify the fraction: y=17y = -\frac{1}{7}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is y=17 y = -\frac{1}{7} .

Answer

17 -\frac{1}{7}

Exercise #18

Solve for X:

x418=79 \frac{x-4}{18}=\frac{7}{9}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation x418=79 \frac{x-4}{18} = \frac{7}{9} , we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Apply the principle of cross-multiplication to eliminate fractions.

  • Step 2: Solve for the linear expression in terms of x x .

  • Step 3: Isolate x x and solve the equation completely.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Cross-multiply to eliminate the fractions. The equation becomes:

(x4)9=1879(x4)=126 (x-4) \cdot 9 = 18 \cdot 7 \\ 9(x-4) = 126

Step 2: Distribute the 9 on the left-hand side:

9x36=126 9x - 36 = 126

Step 3: Add 36 to both sides to isolate the term with x x :

9x=126+369x=162 9x = 126 + 36 9x = 162

Step 4: Divide both sides by 9 to solve for x x :

x=1629x=18 x = \frac{162}{9} \\ x = 18

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=18 x = 18 .

Answer

18 18

Exercise #19

70=412b 70=4\frac{1}{2}b

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction
  • Step 2: Isolate b b using multiplication
  • Step 3: Simplify to find the value of b b

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Convert 412 4\frac{1}{2} to an improper fraction:

412=92 4\frac{1}{2} = \frac{9}{2}

Step 2: Isolate b b on one side of the equation:

The equation becomes 70=92b 70 = \frac{9}{2}b

To isolate b b , multiply both sides by the reciprocal of 92 \frac{9}{2} :

b=70×29 b = 70 \times \frac{2}{9}

Step 3: Perform the multiplication:

b=70×29 b = \frac{70 \times 2}{9}

b=1409 b = \frac{140}{9}

The improper fraction 1409 \frac{140}{9} converts to a mixed number:

b=1559 b = 15 \frac{5}{9}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is b=1559 b = 15\frac{5}{9} .

Answer

b=1559 b=15\frac{5}{9}

Exercise #20

Solve for X:
49+35x=43 \frac{4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{4}{3}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the equation 49+35x=43 \frac{4}{9} + \frac{3}{5}x = \frac{4}{3} , we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Subtract 49 \frac{4}{9} from both sides to isolate the term involving x x .
  • Step 2: Divide by the coefficient of x x to solve for x x .

Step 1: Subtract 49 \frac{4}{9} from both sides:

35x=4349 \frac{3}{5}x = \frac{4}{3} - \frac{4}{9}

To subtract these fractions, find a common denominator. The least common denominator for 3 and 9 is 9. Rewrite 43 \frac{4}{3} as 129 \frac{12}{9} (since 4×3=12 4 \times 3 = 12), resulting in:

35x=12949=89 \frac{3}{5}x = \frac{12}{9} - \frac{4}{9} = \frac{8}{9}

Step 2: Divide both sides by 35 \frac{3}{5} to solve for x x :

x=89÷35=89×53 x = \frac{8}{9} \div \frac{3}{5} = \frac{8}{9} \times \frac{5}{3}

Multiply the fractions. The result is:

x=8×59×3=4027 x = \frac{8 \times 5}{9 \times 3} = \frac{40}{27}

Thus, the solution to the equation is x=4027 x = \frac{40}{27} .

Answer

4027 \frac{40}{27}