Solve the Equation: Finding the Missing Number in 74-□=38

Question

Solve the subtraction exercise,

using two jumps on the number line below:

74=38 74-\Box=38

383838747474

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's solve the problem step by step.

The problem is to find the number to subtract from 74 so that the result is 38, using two jumps on a number line.

We start at 74 and need to end at 38. To do this efficiently and using the number line strategy, we break it down into two jumps:

  • First, consider an easy first jump to a round number from 74. The nearest round number less than 74 is 70.
    This first jump is from 74 to 70, which is a jump of 7470=474 - 70 = 4.
  • Now, from 70, we need to reach the desired 38. Calculate the second jump: 7038=3270 - 38 = 32.

By making these two jumps, we have:

  • First jump: 74 to 70, subtracting 4.
  • Second jump: 70 to 38, subtracting 32.

Adding the two jumps: 4+32=364 + 32 = 36.

Therefore, the solution to 74=38 74 - \Box = 38 is =36 \Box = 36 .

The correct choice from the options provided is 36.

In conclusion, the missing number in the subtraction is =36\Box = 36.

Answer

36 36