Solve the Equation: (x-3) × 1/2 = 2 Step by Step

Linear Equations with Fractional Coefficients

2=(x3)×12 2=(x-3)\times\frac{1}{2}

How much is Xworth?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Let's multiply by the denominator to eliminate the fraction, we'll multiply accordingly
00:14 Let's arrange the equation so that only the unknown X is on one side
00:22 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

2=(x3)×12 2=(x-3)\times\frac{1}{2}

How much is Xworth?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides of the equation by 2.
  • Step 2: Simplify the resulting equation.
  • Step 3: Solve for x x by adding 3 to both sides.

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Starting with the equation 2=(x3)×12 2 = (x-3) \times \frac{1}{2} , we multiply both sides by 2 to get rid of the fraction:
2×2=(x3)×12×2 2 \times 2 = (x-3) \times \frac{1}{2} \times 2

This simplifies to:
4=x3 4 = x - 3

Step 2: Next, we solve for x x by adding 3 to both sides:
4+3=x 4 + 3 = x

Therefore, x=7 x = 7 .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is x=7 x = 7 .

3

Final Answer

7 7

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Multiply both sides by reciprocal to eliminate fractions
  • Technique: Multiply by 2 to clear 12 \frac{1}{2} : 2 × 2 = 4
  • Check: Substitute x = 7: (7-3) × 12 \frac{1}{2} = 2 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding or subtracting to eliminate fractions
    Don't try to add 3 to both sides when you see (x-3) × 12 \frac{1}{2} = wrong approach! This doesn't eliminate the fraction and creates a mess. Always multiply both sides by the reciprocal or denominator to clear fractions first.

Practice Quiz

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\( 5x=1 \)

What is the value of x?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by 2 instead of dividing by 1/2?

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Great question! Multiplying by 2 and dividing by 12 \frac{1}{2} are the same operation. Since 12 \frac{1}{2} is the reciprocal of 2, multiplying by 2 is often easier to visualize.

What if I solve (x-3) first before dealing with the fraction?

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Don't do that! You can't separate (x-3) from the multiplication. The fraction 12 \frac{1}{2} multiplies the entire expression (x-3), so clear the fraction first.

Can I move the fraction to the other side instead?

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Yes! You could rewrite as 212=x3 \frac{2}{\frac{1}{2}} = x-3 , which gives 4 = x-3. However, multiplying both sides by 2 is usually simpler and less confusing.

How do I check my answer when there's a fraction involved?

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Substitute x = 7 into the original equation: (7-3) × 12 \frac{1}{2} = 4 × 12 \frac{1}{2} = 2. Since this equals 2, your answer is correct!

What if I get confused about which side to multiply?

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Always multiply BOTH sides by the same number. If you see a fraction anywhere in the equation, multiply every single term on both sides to maintain the equality.

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