Solve the Fraction Addition: 4/8 + 5/12

Fraction Addition with Different Denominators

Solve the following equation:

48+512= \frac{4}{8}+\frac{5}{12}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Multiply each fraction by 3 and 2 respectively to find the common denominator
00:07 Make sure to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:22 Calculate the multiplications
00:34 Add with the common denominator
00:39 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following equation:

48+512= \frac{4}{8}+\frac{5}{12}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's first identify the lowest common denominator between 8 and 12.

In order to identify the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 8 and 12.

In this case, the common denominator is 24.

Let's proceed to multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 24.

We'll multiply the first fraction by 3

We'll multiply the second fraction by 2

4×38×3+5×212×2=1224+1024 \frac{4\times3}{8\times3}+\frac{5\times2}{12\times2}=\frac{12}{24}+\frac{10}{24}

Now let's add:

12+1024=2224 \frac{12+10}{24}=\frac{22}{24}

3

Final Answer

2224 \frac{22}{24}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • LCD Rule: Find least common denominator to add fractions with different denominators
  • Technique: Convert 48 \frac{4}{8} to 1224 \frac{12}{24} and 512 \frac{5}{12} to 1024 \frac{10}{24}
  • Check: Verify LCD 24 divides evenly by both 8 and 12: 24÷8=3, 24÷12=2 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding denominators and numerators separately
    Don't add 4+5=9 and 8+12=20 to get 9/20! This ignores that fractions represent parts of different wholes. Always find the LCD first, convert both fractions to equivalent fractions with the same denominator, then add only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Without calculating, determine whether the quotient in the division exercise is less than 1 or not:

\( 5:6= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just add 4/8 + 5/12 directly?

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You can't add fractions with different denominators because they represent different-sized pieces! It's like trying to add 4 slices of pizza cut into 8 pieces with 5 slices cut into 12 pieces - you need the same size pieces first.

How do I find the LCD of 8 and 12?

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List multiples of each number: 8: 8, 16, 24, 32... 12: 12, 24, 36... The first number that appears in both lists is your LCD: 24!

What do I multiply each fraction by?

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Divide the LCD by each denominator: 24÷8=3, so multiply 48 \frac{4}{8} by 33 \frac{3}{3} . And 24÷12=2, so multiply 512 \frac{5}{12} by 22 \frac{2}{2} .

Should I simplify 22/24?

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Yes! Always simplify your final answer. Since both 22 and 24 are divisible by 2, 2224=1112 \frac{22}{24} = \frac{11}{12} in lowest terms.

Can I simplify the original fractions first?

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Absolutely! Notice that 48=12 \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2} . So you could solve 12+512 \frac{1}{2} + \frac{5}{12} instead, which might be easier to work with.

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