Solve the Fraction Equation: 2/3 × ? = 1/4

Fraction Division with Reciprocal Method

23×?=14 \frac{2}{3}\times?=\frac{1}{4}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:05 Let's find the unknown together.
00:08 First, we'll isolate the unknown, so it's all by itself on one side.
00:14 Now, change division to multiplication by using the reciprocal, then calculate the results.
00:20 And there you have it! That's how we solve this problem.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

23×?=14 \frac{2}{3}\times?=\frac{1}{4}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we’ll follow the division of fractions method:

  • Step 1: Start with the given equation 23×?=14\frac{2}{3} \times ? = \frac{1}{4}.
  • Step 2: To isolate the unknown, divide both sides of the equation by 23\frac{2}{3}. This can be done by multiplying 14\frac{1}{4} by the reciprocal of 23\frac{2}{3}, which is 32\frac{3}{2}.
  • Step 3: The calculation becomes: 14×32=1×34×2=38\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{1 \times 3}{4 \times 2} = \frac{3}{8}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is ?=38 ? = \frac{3}{8} . Hence, the correct choice is option 2.

3

Final Answer

38 \frac{3}{8}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: To divide by a fraction, multiply by its reciprocal
  • Technique: 14÷23=14×32=38 \frac{1}{4} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{8}
  • Check: Substitute back: 23×38=624=14 \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{6}{24} = \frac{1}{4}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Cross-multiplying incorrectly when solving for the unknown
    Don't try to cross-multiply when you have 23×?=14 \frac{2}{3} \times ? = \frac{1}{4} = confusion with wrong setup! Cross-multiplication only works with two fractions equal to each other. Always isolate the unknown by dividing both sides by 23 \frac{2}{3} , which means multiplying by its reciprocal.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{2}{3}\times\frac{5}{7}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply by the reciprocal instead of just dividing?

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Dividing by a fraction is the same thing as multiplying by its reciprocal! When you see ?=14÷23 ? = \frac{1}{4} \div \frac{2}{3} , it's easier to flip 23 \frac{2}{3} to get 32 \frac{3}{2} and multiply.

How do I find the reciprocal of a fraction?

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Simply flip the numerator and denominator! The reciprocal of 23 \frac{2}{3} is 32 \frac{3}{2} . For whole numbers like 5, write it as 51 \frac{5}{1} first, then flip to get 15 \frac{1}{5} .

Can I solve this by guessing and checking the answers?

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While you could test each option, understanding the reciprocal method is much faster and helps you solve any similar problem! Plus, you'll understand why 38 \frac{3}{8} is correct.

What if I get a mixed number as my answer?

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In this problem, 38 \frac{3}{8} is already in simplest form as an improper fraction. If you got a mixed number, convert it back to an improper fraction to match the answer choices.

How do I check if my answer is right?

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Substitute your answer back into the original equation! 23×38=624=14 \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{6}{24} = \frac{1}{4} . Since this equals the right side, your answer is correct!

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