Solve: (1/4 × 1/2) + 3/8 - Mixed Fraction Operations

Fraction Operations with Order Precedence

14×12+38= \frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{8}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Make sure to multiply numerator by numerator and denominator by denominator
00:06 Calculate the multiplications
00:18 Connect with the common denominator
00:21 Calculate the numerator
00:26 Reduce the fraction as much as possible
00:30 Make sure to divide both numerator and denominator
00:34 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

14×12+38= \frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{8}=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Multiply the given fractions.
  • Step 2: Simplify if necessary.
  • Step 3: Perform the addition of resulting fractions.

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: Multiply the fractions:
14×12=1×14×2=18\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1 \times 1}{4 \times 2} = \frac{1}{8}

Step 2: We find that the result is already simplified.

Step 3: Add 18 \frac{1}{8} to 38 \frac{3}{8} :
18+38=1+38=48=12\frac{1}{8} + \frac{3}{8} = \frac{1 + 3}{8} = \frac{4}{8} = \frac{1}{2}

The fractions have the same denominator, allowing for direct addition.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 12 \frac{1}{2} .

3

Final Answer

12 \frac{1}{2}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Order Rule: Always multiply fractions before adding or subtracting
  • Technique: 14×12=18 \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8} then add to 38 \frac{3}{8}
  • Check: Final answer 12 \frac{1}{2} equals 48 \frac{4}{8} in lowest terms ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding all fractions first without following order of operations
    Don't add 14+12+38 \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{8} first = 98 \frac{9}{8} wrong answer! This ignores multiplication priority and changes the problem completely. Always multiply 14×12 \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} first, then add the result to 38 \frac{3}{8} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( \frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I multiply first instead of going left to right?

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Order of operations (PEMDAS) requires multiplication before addition! Even though multiplication comes after addition in the expression, it has higher priority and must be done first.

How do I multiply fractions quickly?

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Multiply straight across: numerator × numerator over denominator × denominator. So 14×12=1×14×2=18 \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1 \times 1}{4 \times 2} = \frac{1}{8} .

What if the fractions don't have the same denominator when adding?

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Find a common denominator first! In this problem, 18 \frac{1}{8} and 38 \frac{3}{8} already have the same denominator (8), so you can add directly.

Do I need to simplify my final answer?

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Always simplify to lowest terms! 48 \frac{4}{8} simplifies to 12 \frac{1}{2} by dividing both numerator and denominator by their GCD (4).

Can I use decimals instead of fractions?

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You could convert to decimals, but fractions are more accurate for this type of problem. Decimals might introduce rounding errors, especially with repeating decimals.

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