Solve the Fraction Equation: 3/5 - ? = 2/5

Fraction Subtraction with Missing Minuend

Complete the missing fraction
35——=25 \frac{3}{5}-_{——}=\frac{2}{5}

What is the missing fraction?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the missing fraction
00:03 Since the result's denominator is identical to the fraction, then the unknown's denominator is also identical
00:08 Now let's calculate according to the numerators
00:13 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Complete the missing fraction
35——=25 \frac{3}{5}-_{——}=\frac{2}{5}

What is the missing fraction?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will subtract the given result fraction from the initial fraction to find the missing fraction.

Step 1: Identify the given fractions.
We are given 35 \frac{3}{5} and need to identify the fraction that, when subtracted, results in 25 \frac{2}{5} .

Step 2: Perform the subtraction on the numerators.
The equation we form is:

35missing fraction=25 \frac{3}{5} - \text{missing fraction} = \frac{2}{5}

We rearrange this to solve for the missing fraction:
missing fraction=3525\text{missing fraction} = \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{5}

Step 3: Calculate the difference of the numerators since the denominators are the same:
325=15\frac{3 - 2}{5} = \frac{1}{5}

Thus, the missing fraction is 15 \frac{1}{5} .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 15 \frac{1}{5} .

3

Final Answer

15 \frac{1}{5}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: When denominators are equal, subtract numerators only
  • Technique: Rearrange equation: missing fraction = 3525=15 \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{5} = \frac{1}{5}
  • Check: Verify by substituting: 3515=25 \frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5} = \frac{2}{5}

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Subtracting denominators along with numerators
    Don't subtract both numerators and denominators like 3255=10 \frac{3-2}{5-5} = \frac{1}{0} = undefined! This creates meaningless results because denominators stay the same in fraction subtraction. Always keep denominators unchanged and only subtract numerators when denominators are equal.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \frac{8}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why don't we subtract the denominators too?

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The denominator tells us what size pieces we're working with. In 3525 \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{5} , we're working with fifths the whole time, so the denominator stays 5. We only subtract the number of pieces (numerators).

What if the denominators were different?

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If denominators are different, you must find a common denominator first before subtracting. For example, 1213 \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} becomes 3626=16 \frac{3}{6} - \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{6} .

How do I solve for the missing fraction?

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Think of it like a puzzle: What number minus from 3/5 gives 2/5? Rearrange to: missing fraction = 3525 \frac{3}{5} - \frac{2}{5} , then subtract the numerators.

Can the missing fraction be zero?

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Yes! If the equation was 35?=35 \frac{3}{5} - ? = \frac{3}{5} , then the missing fraction would be 05=0 \frac{0}{5} = 0 .

How do I check my answer?

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Substitute your answer back into the original equation. If 3515=25 \frac{3}{5} - \frac{1}{5} = \frac{2}{5} , then your answer is correct! Always verify this way.

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