Solve the Fraction Equation: 5/6 minus 2/4

Fraction Subtraction with Different Denominators

Solve the following equation:

5624= \frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{4}=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solution
00:02 We want to find the least common denominator
00:05 Therefore we'll multiply by 3 and 5 respectively to find the common denominator
00:08 Remember to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:18 Let's calculate the multiplications
00:29 We'll subtract under the common denominator
00:33 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following equation:

5624= \frac{5}{6}-\frac{2}{4}=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's first identify the lowest common denominator between 4 and 6

To determine the lowest common denominator, we need to find a number that is divisible by both 4 and 6.

In this case, the common denominator is 12.

Now we'll proceed to multiply each fraction by the appropriate number to reach the denominator 12.

We'll multiply the first fraction by 2

We'll multiply the second fraction by 3

5×26×22×34×3=1012612 \frac{5\times2}{6\times2}-\frac{2\times3}{4\times3}=\frac{10}{12}-\frac{6}{12}

Now let's subtract:

10612=412 \frac{10-6}{12}=\frac{4}{12}

3

Final Answer

412 \frac{4}{12}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Find the least common denominator before subtracting fractions
  • Technique: Convert 56 \frac{5}{6} to 1012 \frac{10}{12} and 24 \frac{2}{4} to 612 \frac{6}{12}
  • Check: Verify 412=13 \frac{4}{12} = \frac{1}{3} is in simplest form ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Subtracting numerators and denominators separately
    Don't subtract like this: 5-2=3 and 6-4=2 to get 3/2! This completely ignores that fractions represent parts of different-sized wholes. Always find a common denominator first, then subtract only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Without calculating, determine whether the quotient in the division exercise is less than 1 or not:

\( 5:6= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just subtract 5-2 and 6-4 to get 3/2?

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Because 56 \frac{5}{6} means 5 pieces of size 1/6 while 24 \frac{2}{4} means 2 pieces of size 1/4. You can't subtract different-sized pieces directly! You need a common denominator first.

How do I find the least common denominator of 6 and 4?

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List the multiples of each number: 6: 6, 12, 18, 24... and 4: 4, 8, 12, 16... The smallest number that appears in both lists is 12, so LCD = 12.

Do I need to simplify my final answer?

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Yes, always simplify! In this problem, 412 \frac{4}{12} can be simplified to 13 \frac{1}{3} by dividing both numerator and denominator by 4.

What if the denominators are already the same?

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Lucky you! When denominators are the same, just subtract the numerators and keep the same denominator. For example: 7535=45 \frac{7}{5} - \frac{3}{5} = \frac{4}{5}

Can I convert to decimals instead of finding LCD?

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You could, but be careful with rounding errors! Converting 56 \frac{5}{6} gives 0.833... which is hard to work with exactly. The LCD method gives precise answers.

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