Solve the Fraction Subtraction: 5/8 minus 1/4

Fraction Subtraction with Different Denominators

Solve the following exercise:

5814=? \frac{5}{8}-\frac{1}{4}=\text{?}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:03 Multiply by 2 to find the common denominator
00:08 Make sure to multiply both numerator and denominator
00:16 Calculate the products
00:19 Subtract with the common denominator
00:25 Calculate the numerator
00:28 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following exercise:

5814=? \frac{5}{8}-\frac{1}{4}=\text{?}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem 5814\frac{5}{8} - \frac{1}{4}, we need to follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify a common denominator. Here, since 14\frac{1}{4} shares the denominator 4 with 8, the least common denominator (LCD) is 8.
  • Step 2: Convert 14\frac{1}{4} to have the denominator of 8 by multiplying both the numerator and denominator by 2. Thus, 14=28\frac{1}{4} = \frac{2}{8}.
  • Step 3: Perform the subtraction: 5828=38\frac{5}{8} - \frac{2}{8} = \frac{3}{8}.

Thus, the result of the subtraction 5814\frac{5}{8} - \frac{1}{4} is 38\frac{3}{8}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 38\frac{3}{8}.

3

Final Answer

38 \frac{3}{8}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Common Denominator: Find LCD before subtracting fractions with different denominators
  • Technique: Convert 14 \frac{1}{4} to 28 \frac{2}{8} by multiplying by 2
  • Check: Verify 38+14=58 \frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{8} equals original first term ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Subtracting numerators and denominators separately
    Don't subtract 5-1=4 and 8-4=4 to get 44 \frac{4}{4} = wrong answer! This ignores that fractions represent parts of different wholes. Always find a common denominator first, then subtract only the numerators.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Solve the following exercise:

\( \frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just subtract 5-1 and 8-4?

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Because 58 \frac{5}{8} and 14 \frac{1}{4} represent different-sized pieces! You can't subtract eighths and fourths directly - it's like trying to subtract apples and oranges.

How do I know 8 is the common denominator?

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Since 8 is a multiple of 4 (8 = 4 × 2), we can use 8 as the LCD. The smaller denominator 4 divides evenly into the larger denominator 8.

What if both fractions need to be converted?

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Find the least common multiple of both denominators, then convert both fractions to have that denominator before subtracting.

Do I need to simplify my answer?

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Always check if your answer can be simplified! In this case, 38 \frac{3}{8} is already in lowest terms since 3 and 8 share no common factors.

How can I check if my answer is right?

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Add your answer back to the second fraction: 38+14 \frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{4} should equal the first fraction 58 \frac{5}{8}

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