Solve the Linear Equation: 3-(x-4)+8x=14 Step by Step

Linear Equations with Distribution and Combining

Solve for X:

3(x4)+8x=14 3-(x-4)+8x=14

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Solve
00:04 We want to isolate the unknown X
00:07 Open brackets properly, multiply by each factor
00:10 Negative times positive is always negative
00:19 Negative times negative is always positive
00:28 Collect like terms
00:43 Isolate the unknown X
00:54 Simplify what we can
00:59 Isolate the unknown X
01:13 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve for X:

3(x4)+8x=14 3-(x-4)+8x=14

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation 3(x4)+8x=14 3 - (x - 4) + 8x = 14 , we will simplify and solve for x x step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Distribute the negative sign inside the parentheses:
    (x4)=x+4- (x - 4) = -x + 4.

  • Step 2: Rewrite the equation with the distributed terms:
    3+(x+4)+8x=143 + (-x + 4) + 8x = 14.

  • Step 3: Simplify by combining like terms:
    Combine the constants: 3+4=73 + 4 = 7
    Combine the xx terms: x+8x=7x-x + 8x = 7x.
    This gives us 7+7x=147 + 7x = 14.

  • Step 4: Isolate the xx term:
    Subtract 7 from both sides: 7x=1477x = 14 - 7.
    This simplifies to 7x=77x = 7.

  • Step 5: Solve for xx by dividing both sides by 7:
    x=77x = \frac{7}{7}.
    Simplifying gives x=1x = 1.

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=1 x = 1 .

3

Final Answer

1 1

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Distribution Rule: Apply negative sign to every term inside parentheses
  • Technique: Combine like terms: constants (3+4=7) and variables (-x+8x=7x)
  • Check: Substitute x=1: 3-(1-4)+8(1) = 3+3+8 = 14 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to distribute the negative sign
    Don't write -(x-4) as -x-4 = wrong distribution! This gives you 3-x-4+8x=2+7x=14, leading to x=12/7. Always distribute the negative to get -x+4, making the equation 3-x+4+8x=14.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( x+7=14 \)

\( x=\text{?} \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to distribute the negative sign to both terms?

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The negative sign acts like multiplying by -1. Just like 1(x4)=1x+(1)(4)=x+4 -1(x-4) = -1x + (-1)(-4) = -x + 4 . If you forget to distribute to both terms, you'll get the wrong equation!

How do I combine like terms correctly?

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Group constants together and variables together. In this problem: constants are 3 and +4 (from distribution), giving 7. Variables are -x and +8x, giving 7x.

What if I get confused with all the signs?

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Take it step by step! First distribute completely, then rewrite the equation clearly with all terms. Use parentheses around negative terms if it helps: 3 + (-x) + 4 + 8x = 14.

How can I check my work without substituting back?

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You can work backwards! Start with 7x=7 7x = 7 and add 7 to both sides: 7+7x=14 7 + 7x = 14 . Then expand back to the original form to verify your algebra.

Is there a faster way to solve this type of equation?

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With practice, you can combine steps! But when learning, always show each step clearly. Distribution errors are very common, so being careful is more important than being fast.

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