Triangle Angle Calculation: Solving for Angle C Using 1:3 Ratio

Question

The triangle ABC is shown below.

angle A=70° ∢A=70° .

BC=13 \frac{∢B}{∢C}=\frac{1}{3}

Calculate angle C ∢C .

AAABBBCCC70°

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Calculate angle C
00:03 Angle ratio according to the given data
00:05 Isolate angle C
00:21 Let's mark angle B's value as A
00:31 Substitute the angle expressions in the triangle
00:40 Sum of angles in a triangle equals 180
00:45 Group terms and isolate the value of angle A
01:11 This is the value of angle A, now let's substitute in the expression for angle C
01:20 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll use the properties of a triangle and given ratio:

  • Step 1: Let B=x ∢B = x and C=3x ∢C = 3x as per the given ratio BC=13 \frac{∢B}{∢C} = \frac{1}{3} .
  • Step 2: Use the triangle sum property: A+B+C=180 ∢A + ∢B + ∢C = 180^\circ .
  • Step 3: Substitute known values: 70+x+3x=180 70^\circ + x + 3x = 180^\circ .
  • Step 4: Simplify: 4x+70=180 4x + 70^\circ = 180^\circ .
  • Step 5: Solve for x x : 4x=110 4x = 110^\circ .
  • Step 6: Determine x x : x=27.5 x = 27.5^\circ .
  • Step 7: Calculate C ∢C : C=3x=3×27.5=82.5 ∢C = 3x = 3 \times 27.5^\circ = 82.5^\circ .

Therefore, the measure of angle C ∢C is 82.5 82.5^\circ .

Answer

82.5°