Solve the Quadratic Equation: 3x² - 39x - 90 = 0

Question

Solve the equation

3x239x90=0 3x^2-39x-90=0

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find X
00:03 Pay attention to the coefficients
00:10 Use the roots formula
00:25 Substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for X
00:51 Calculate the products and the square
01:12 Calculate the square root of 2601
01:22 Find the 2 possible solutions
01:30 This is one solution
01:48 This is the second solution and the answer to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the quadratic equation 3x239x90=0 3x^2 - 39x - 90 = 0 , we will use the quadratic formula.

  • Step 1: Identify coefficients: a=3 a = 3 , b=39 b = -39 , and c=90 c = -90 .
  • Step 2: Calculate the discriminant: b24ac b^2 - 4ac .
  • Step 3: Apply the quadratic formula to find x1 x_1 and x2 x_2 .

Now, let's work through the steps:

Step 1: Coefficients are given as a=3 a = 3 , b=39 b = -39 , c=90 c = -90 .

Step 2: The discriminant is calculated as follows:

b24ac=(39)243(90)=1521+1080=2601 b^2 - 4ac = (-39)^2 - 4 \cdot 3 \cdot (-90) = 1521 + 1080 = 2601 .

The discriminant is positive, indicating two distinct real solutions.

Step 3: Apply the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2a=(39)±260123 x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} = \frac{-(-39) \pm \sqrt{2601}}{2 \cdot 3}

This simplifies to:

x=39±516 x = \frac{39 \pm 51}{6}

Calculating the two solutions:

  • x1=39+516=906=15 x_1 = \frac{39 + 51}{6} = \frac{90}{6} = 15 .
  • x2=39516=126=2 x_2 = \frac{39 - 51}{6} = \frac{-12}{6} = -2 .

Therefore, the solutions to the equation are x1=15 x_1 = 15 and x2=2 x_2 = -2 .

Comparing with the choices, the correct answer is:

x1=15 x_1 = 15 x2=2 x_2 = -2

Answer

x1=15 x_1=15 x2=2 x_2=-2