Solve the Quadratic Equation: 5x² - 6x + 1 = 0

Quadratic Formula with Integer Discriminant

Solve the following equation:

5x26x+1=0 5x^2-6x+1=0

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find X
00:05 Identify the coefficients
00:16 Use the roots formula
00:37 Substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve
01:11 Calculate the square and products
01:31 Calculate the square root of 16
01:44 These are the 2 possible solutions (addition, subtraction)
02:01 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following equation:

5x26x+1=0 5x^2-6x+1=0

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the quadratic equation 5x26x+1=0 5x^2 - 6x + 1 = 0 , we will use the Quadratic Formula:

The Quadratic Formula is given by:

x=b±b24ac2a x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}

Identify the coefficients in the equation:

  • a=5 a = 5
  • b=6 b = -6
  • c=1 c = 1

Step 1: Compute the discriminant b24ac b^2 - 4ac .

b24ac=(6)24×5×1 b^2 - 4ac = (-6)^2 - 4 \times 5 \times 1

=3620 = 36 - 20

=16 = 16

Step 2: Substitute the values into the Quadratic Formula.

x=(6)±162×5 x = \frac{-(-6) \pm \sqrt{16}}{2 \times 5}

=6±410 = \frac{6 \pm 4}{10}

Step 3: Calculate the two potential solutions for x x .

  • For x1 x_1 :
  • x1=6+410=1010=1 x_1 = \frac{6 + 4}{10} = \frac{10}{10} = 1

  • For x2 x_2 :
  • x2=6410=210=15 x_2 = \frac{6 - 4}{10} = \frac{2}{10} = \frac{1}{5}

The solutions to the quadratic equation are x1=1 x_1 = 1 and x2=15 x_2 = \frac{1}{5} .

Therefore, after comparing with the provided choices, the correct answer is: (x1=1,x2=15) (x_1 = 1, x_2 = \frac{1}{5}) , which matches choice 3.

3

Final Answer

x1=1,x2=15 x_1=1,x_2=\frac{1}{5}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Formula: Use x=b±b24ac2a x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} for standard form
  • Discriminant: Calculate b24ac=(6)24(5)(1)=16 b^2 - 4ac = (-6)^2 - 4(5)(1) = 16
  • Verify: Substitute x=1 x = 1 : 5(1)26(1)+1=0 5(1)^2 - 6(1) + 1 = 0

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Sign error when identifying coefficient b
    Don't write b = 6 when the equation shows -6x = wrong discriminant calculation! The coefficient b includes its sign from the standard form ax² + bx + c = 0. Always write b = -6 for the term -6x.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

a = Coefficient of x²

b = Coefficient of x

c = Coefficient of the independent number


what is the value of \( a \) in the equation

\( y=3x-10+5x^2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I get two different answers for x?

+

Quadratic equations usually have two solutions because a parabola typically crosses the x-axis at two points. The ± symbol in the formula gives you both intersection points!

What if the discriminant is negative?

+

If b24ac<0 b^2 - 4ac < 0 , the equation has no real solutions. The parabola doesn't cross the x-axis, so there are no x-intercepts.

Can I factor this equation instead of using the formula?

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Yes! Try factoring first - it's often faster. For 5x26x+1=0 5x^2 - 6x + 1 = 0 , look for factors of 5×1=5 that add to -6. If factoring seems difficult, the quadratic formula always works!

How do I know which coefficient is a, b, and c?

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Always rewrite in standard form ax2+bx+c=0 ax^2 + bx + c = 0 first. The coefficient of x2 x^2 is a, the coefficient of x is b, and the constant term is c.

Why do I need to simplify fractions in my final answer?

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Simplified fractions are the standard mathematical form. 210 \frac{2}{10} should be written as 15 \frac{1}{5} - it's the same value but cleaner and easier to work with!

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