Solve the Quadratic Equation: Finding x in -x² + x - 2 = -2x^2 - 2x - 4

Quadratic Equations with Rearrangement and Standard Form

Solve the following equation:

x2+x2=2x22x4 -x^2+x-2=-2x^2-2x-4

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find X
00:03 Arrange the equation so one side equals 0
00:22 Group terms
00:35 Identify coefficients
00:46 Use the roots formula
01:07 Substitute appropriate values and solve
01:23 Calculate the square and products
01:43 Calculate root 1
01:56 These are the 2 possible solutions (addition,subtraction)
02:03 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Solve the following equation:

x2+x2=2x22x4 -x^2+x-2=-2x^2-2x-4

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the equation x2+x2=2x22x4 -x^2 + x - 2 = -2x^2 - 2x - 4 , we will proceed with the following steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the equation by moving all terms to one side of the equation.
  • Step 2: Combine like terms to form a quadratic equation.
  • Step 3: Use the quadratic formula to solve for x x .

Now, let's go through these steps:

Step 1: Start with the given equation:

x2+x2=2x22x4 -x^2 + x - 2 = -2x^2 - 2x - 4

Add 2x2 2x^2 , 2x 2x , and 4 4 to both sides to move all terms to the left side:

x2+x2+2x2+2x+4=0 -x^2 + x - 2 + 2x^2 + 2x + 4 = 0

Step 2: Combine like terms:

(2x2x2)+(x+2x)+(2+4)=0 (2x^2 - x^2) + (x + 2x) + (-2 + 4) = 0

This simplifies to:

x2+3x+2=0 x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0

Step 3: Use the quadratic formula (x=b±b24ac2a)(x = \frac{{-b \pm \sqrt{{b^2 - 4ac}}}}{2a}) with a=1 a = 1 , b=3 b = 3 , and c=2 c = 2 .

Calculate the discriminant: b24ac=32412=98=1 b^2 - 4ac = 3^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot 2 = 9 - 8 = 1 .

Since the discriminant is positive, there are two distinct real roots. Substitute into the quadratic formula:

x=3±121=3±12 x = \frac{{-3 \pm \sqrt{1}}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{{-3 \pm 1}}{2}

Calculate the roots:

x1=3+12=22=1 x_1 = \frac{{-3 + 1}}{2} = \frac{{-2}}{2} = -1

x2=312=42=2 x_2 = \frac{{-3 - 1}}{2} = \frac{{-4}}{2} = -2

Therefore, the solutions to the equation are x1=2 x_1 = -2 and x2=1 x_2 = -1 .

3

Final Answer

x1=2,x2=1 x_1=-2,x_2=-1

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rearrangement: Move all terms to one side to get standard form
  • Quadratic Formula: Apply x=b±b24ac2a x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a} when a=1,b=3,c=2 a=1, b=3, c=2
  • Verification: Substitute both roots back into original equation to confirm solutions ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting to move all terms to one side before solving
    Don't try to solve quadratic equations when terms are on both sides = confusion and wrong coefficients! This makes it impossible to identify the correct values of a, b, and c. Always rearrange first to get standard form ax2+bx+c=0 ax^2 + bx + c = 0 .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

a = Coefficient of x²

b = Coefficient of x

c = Coefficient of the independent number


what is the value of \( a \) in the equation

\( y=3x-10+5x^2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to move everything to one side first?

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You need standard form ax2+bx+c=0 ax^2 + bx + c = 0 to clearly identify the coefficients a, b, and c for the quadratic formula. With terms on both sides, you can't tell what the real coefficients are!

How do I know which terms to move where?

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It doesn't matter which side you choose! The key is to get all terms on one side and zero on the other. Most people move everything to the left side, so the right side equals zero.

What if I get a negative discriminant?

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A negative discriminant (b24ac<0 b^2 - 4ac < 0 ) means there are no real solutions. The parabola doesn't cross the x-axis. In this problem, we got 98=1 9 - 8 = 1 , which is positive.

Can I factor instead of using the quadratic formula?

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Yes! For x2+3x+2=0 x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0 , you can factor as (x+1)(x+2)=0 (x + 1)(x + 2) = 0 , giving x=1 x = -1 or x=2 x = -2 . Both methods work!

Why are both answers negative?

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The solutions depend on the specific equation. Here, our simplified form x2+3x+2=0 x^2 + 3x + 2 = 0 has positive coefficients for the middle and constant terms, which typically leads to negative roots.

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