Solve the Quadratic Equation with Fractional Terms: x² + 10/9x + 25/81 = 0

Question

Solve the following equation:

x2+109x+2581=0 x^2+\frac{10}{9}x+\frac{25}{81}=0

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find X
00:03 Identify the coefficients
00:20 Use the roots formula
00:38 Substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve
00:58 Calculate the squares and products
01:24 A root of 0 is always equal to 0
01:40 When the root equals 0, there will be only one solution to the equation
02:06 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve the given quadratic equation x2+109x+2581=0 x^2 + \frac{10}{9}x + \frac{25}{81} = 0 , we will first check if it can be expressed as a perfect square trinomial.

Notice that a quadratic equation in the form (x+d)2=0 (x + d)^2 = 0 expands to:

(x+d)2=x2+2dx+d2(x + d)^2 = x^2 + 2dx + d^2.

We observe:

  • 2d=1092d = \frac{10}{9}, which gives d=1018=59d = \frac{10}{18} = \frac{5}{9}.
  • d2=(59)2=2581d^2 = \left(\frac{5}{9}\right)^2 = \frac{25}{81}.

This confirms that the original equation can be rewritten as:

(x+59)2=0(x + \frac{5}{9})^2 = 0.

Solving (x+59)2=0 (x + \frac{5}{9})^2 = 0 yields:

x+59=0x + \frac{5}{9} = 0.

Subtracting 59 \frac{5}{9} from both sides, we get:

x=59x = -\frac{5}{9}.

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x=59 x = -\frac{5}{9} , which corresponds to choice id="3".

Answer

x=59 x=-\frac{5}{9}