Solve the following equation:
x2+3x−3=x
To solve the quadratic equation x2+3x−3=x, we first rearrange it to standard form.
Step 1: Move all terms to one side of the equation:
x2+3x−3−x=0
This simplifies to:
x2+2x−3=0
Step 2: Identify the coefficients in the standard form ax2+bx+c=0:
Here, a=1, b=2, and c=−3.
Step 3: Use the quadratic formula:
x=2a−b±b2−4ac
Plug in the values for a, b, and c:
x=2×1−2±(2)2−4×1×(−3)
Simplify under the square root:
x=2−2±4+12=2−2±16
Simplify further:
x=2−2±4
This results in two solutions:
For the positive square root:
x=2−2+4=22=1
For the negative square root:
x=2−2−4=2−6=−3
Therefore, the solutions are x1=1, x2=−3.
Since these solutions match choice x1=1, x2=−3, we verify accuracy against the answer choices.
The correct solution to the equation is x1=1 and x2=−3.
x1=1, x2=−3