Solve the Quadratic Equation: x² + 5x + 10 = 0

Quadratic Equations with No Real Solutions

x2+5x+10=0 x^2+5x+10=0

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find X
00:03 Pay attention to the coefficients
00:13 Use the roots formula
00:23 Substitute appropriate values according to the given data and solve for X
00:49 Calculate the products and the square
01:04 There's no such thing as a root of a negative number, therefore there is no solution
01:10 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

x2+5x+10=0 x^2+5x+10=0

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the discriminant of the quadratic equation.
  • Step 2: Use the discriminant to determine the number and type of solutions.

Step 1: Calculate the discriminant using the formula:

Δ=b24ac=524×1×10=2540=15 \Delta = b^2 - 4ac = 5^2 - 4 \times 1 \times 10 = 25 - 40 = -15 .

Step 2: Analyze the discriminant:

  • Since the discriminant (Δ \Delta ) is negative (15-15), this indicates that the quadratic equation has no real solutions.

Therefore, the final solution is that the equation x2+5x+10=0 x^2 + 5x + 10 = 0 has no solution.

Comparing this with the given answer choices, the correct choice is:

Choice 3: No solution

3

Final Answer

No solution

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Calculate discriminant to determine solution types: Δ=b24ac \Delta = b^2 - 4ac
  • Technique: When Δ<0 \Delta < 0 , equation has no real solutions
  • Check: Verify 524(1)(10)=2540=15<0 5^2 - 4(1)(10) = 25 - 40 = -15 < 0

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Trying to use quadratic formula when discriminant is negative
    Don't attempt to find real solutions when Δ=15<0 \Delta = -15 < 0 = imaginary answers only! The square root of a negative number isn't real. Always check the discriminant first to determine if real solutions exist.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

a = Coefficient of x²

b = Coefficient of x

c = Coefficient of the independent number


what is the value of \( a \) in the equation

\( y=3x-10+5x^2 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What does it mean when a quadratic has no solution?

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It means the parabola never crosses the x-axis. Since x2+5x+10=0 x^2 + 5x + 10 = 0 opens upward and stays above the x-axis, there are no real x-values that make it equal zero.

How do I know if there are no real solutions without graphing?

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Calculate the discriminant Δ=b24ac \Delta = b^2 - 4ac . If it's negative, there are no real solutions. For our equation: 2540=15<0 25 - 40 = -15 < 0 , so no real solutions!

Are there any solutions at all, or just no real ones?

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There are complex solutions involving imaginary numbers, but in basic algebra we typically say "no solution" when we mean no real solutions.

Can I still use the quadratic formula here?

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You could, but you'd get x=5±152 x = \frac{-5 \pm \sqrt{-15}}{2} , which involves 15 \sqrt{-15} . Since we can't take the square root of negative numbers in real numbers, it confirms: no real solutions.

What if I made an error calculating the discriminant?

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Double-check: a=1,b=5,c=10 a = 1, b = 5, c = 10 , so Δ=524(1)(10)=2540=15 \Delta = 5^2 - 4(1)(10) = 25 - 40 = -15 . Always be careful with signs when substituting values!

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