Solve y = -4x² + 9: Finding X-Axis Intersection Points

Quadratic Functions with X-Axis Intersections

Determine the points of intersection of the function

9y=4x2 9-y=4x^2

With the X

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the intersection point of the function with the X-axis
00:03 At the intersection point with the X-axis, Y equals 0
00:07 Substitute Y=0 in our equation and solve to find the intersection point
00:18 Isolate X
00:26 Extract the root
00:35 Remember when extracting a root there are 2 solutions (positive and negative)
00:38 Calculate root 9 and root 4
00:48 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Determine the points of intersection of the function

9y=4x2 9-y=4x^2

With the X

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Set y=0 y = 0 in the given equation 9y=4x2 9 - y = 4x^2 to get the simplified equation 9=4x2 9 = 4x^2 .
  • Step 2: Rearrange the equation to isolate x2 x^2 , yielding 4x2=9 4x^2 = 9 .
  • Step 3: Solve for x2 x^2 by dividing each side by 4, resulting in x2=94 x^2 = \frac{9}{4} .
  • Step 4: Take the square root of both sides to find x=±32 x = \pm \frac{3}{2} .

Therefore, the points of intersection with the x-axis are (32,0) (-\frac{3}{2}, 0) and (32,0) (\frac{3}{2}, 0) .

Referring to the provided choices, this correctly corresponds to choice 3.

3

Final Answer

(32,0),(32,0) (-\frac{3}{2},0),(\frac{3}{2},0)

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Intersection Rule: Set y = 0 to find x-intercepts
  • Technique: From 4x2=9 4x^2 = 9 , divide by 4 to get x2=94 x^2 = \frac{9}{4}
  • Check: Substitute back: 4(±32)2=494=9 4(\pm\frac{3}{2})^2 = 4 \cdot \frac{9}{4} = 9

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Forgetting the ± when taking square roots
    Don't write just x = 3/2 after taking the square root = missing half the answer! Square roots always give both positive and negative solutions. Always write x = ±3/2 to get both intersection points.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Which chart represents the function \( y=x^2-9 \)?

222333999-9-9-9-1-1-1444-101234

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I set y = 0 to find x-axis intersections?

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The x-axis is where y = 0! Every point on the x-axis has a y-coordinate of zero. So to find where our curve crosses the x-axis, we substitute y = 0 into our equation.

How do I know there are two intersection points?

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When we solve x2=94 x^2 = \frac{9}{4} , taking the square root gives us two values: positive and negative. This means our parabola crosses the x-axis at two different points.

What does the ± symbol mean exactly?

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The ± symbol means "plus or minus". So x=±32 x = \pm\frac{3}{2} gives us two solutions: x=32 x = \frac{3}{2} and x=32 x = -\frac{3}{2} .

Why are the y-coordinates both 0 in the final answer?

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Because we're finding x-axis intersections! On the x-axis, every point has y = 0. Our answers (32,0) (-\frac{3}{2}, 0) and (32,0) (\frac{3}{2}, 0) show where the curve touches the x-axis.

Can I check my answer by graphing?

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Absolutely! The equation y=4x2+9 y = -4x^2 + 9 is a downward-opening parabola. You should see it cross the x-axis at exactly x=1.5 x = -1.5 and x=1.5 x = 1.5 .

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