Solving a System of Absolute Value Equations: When Does |x+2|=0?

System of Equations with No Solution

{x+2=x2x+2=0 \begin{cases} |x+2|=|x-2| \\ \lvert x+2\rvert=0 \end{cases}

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1

Understand the problem

{x+2=x2x+2=0 \begin{cases} |x+2|=|x-2| \\ \lvert x+2\rvert=0 \end{cases}

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Solve the equation x+2=0 |x+2| = 0
    This implies x+2=0 x+2 = 0 , hence x=2 x = -2 .
  • Step 2: Solve the equation x+2=x2 |x+2| = |x-2| .
    This leads to two cases:
    - Case 1: x+2=x2 x+2 = x-2 results in 2=2 2 = -2 , which is false.
    - Case 2: x+2=(x2) x+2 = -(x-2) simplifies to 2x=0 2x = 0 , hence x=0 x = 0 .
  • Step 3: Check for intersection of solutions.
    We have solutions x=2 x = -2 from the first equation and x=0 x = 0 from the absolute value equation.
  • Step 4: Verify if any common x x satisfies both equations.

Substituting x=2 x = -2 into x+2=x2 |x+2| = |x-2| , we find that it does not satisfy x2=4=4 |x-2| = |-4| = 4 . Therefore, x=2 x = -2 is not a solution to the system.

Substituting x=0 x = 0 into both equations does not satisfy x+2=0 |x+2| = 0 . Therefore, there is no overlap of solutions.

The solution to the system is No solution.

3

Final Answer

No solution

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Absolute Value Rule: |x+2|=0 means x+2=0, so x=-2
  • System Method: Both equations must be satisfied simultaneously by same x-value
  • Verification: Check x=-2 in |x+2|=|x-2|: |0|≠|−4|, no solution ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Solving each equation separately without checking intersection
    Don't solve |x+2|=0 to get x=-2 and |x+2|=|x-2| to get x=0, then pick one = wrong answer! These are separate solutions to different equations. Always check if any x-value satisfies BOTH equations simultaneously.

Practice Quiz

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\( \left|-x\right|=10 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't I just use x=-2 as my answer since it solves the first equation?

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In a system of equations, the solution must satisfy every equation at the same time. While x=-2 works for x+2=0 |x+2|=0 , it doesn't work for x+2=x2 |x+2|=|x-2| .

What does 'no solution' actually mean?

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It means there's no x-value that satisfies both equations simultaneously. Think of it like trying to be in two different places at the same time - it's impossible!

How do I know when a system has no solution?

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Find all solutions to each equation separately, then check if any overlap. If no x-value satisfies all equations in the system, write 'No solution'.

Could I have made an error if I got x=0?

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Yes! x=0 only satisfies x+2=x2 |x+2|=|x-2| but not x+2=0 |x+2|=0 . Always substitute your answer into every equation to verify.

Is this different from solving one absolute value equation?

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Absolutely! A system requires the same x-value to work in multiple equations. Single equations can have solutions that don't work for the entire system.

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