Square Pattern Sequence: Predicting the 4th Element Count

Perfect Square Sequences with Visual Patterns

Below is a sequence represented by squares. How many squares will there be in the 4th element?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:06 Let's find the next number in the sequence.
00:10 We'll start by counting squares in each sequence member.
00:35 Notice, the count of squares matches each position number. Isn't that cool?
00:49 So, we have found the formula for this sequence.
00:54 Now, let's plug in the sequence position and do the math.
01:01 And there you go! That's how you solve the problem.

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Below is a sequence represented by squares. How many squares will there be in the 4th element?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, let's carefully determine the number of squares in each sequence element:

  • Step 1: Identify the sequence pattern.
    Element 1: 12=11^2 = 1 square.
    Element 2: 22=42^2 = 4 squares.
    Element 3: 32=93^2 = 9 squares.
  • Step 2: Recognize the pattern as the sequence of perfect squares.
    For each element nn, the number of squares is n2n^2.
  • Step 3: Calculate the number of squares in the fourth element.
    Element 4: 42=164^2 = 16 squares.

Thus, the fourth element in the sequence will have 16 16 squares.

3

Final Answer

16 16

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Pattern Recognition: Each element contains n² squares in sequence
  • Technique: Count systematically: 1×1=1, 2×2=4, 3×3=9, 4×4=16
  • Check: Verify by counting individual squares in visual pattern ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding squares instead of recognizing the square pattern
    Don't just add +3 squares each time (1, 4, 7, 10...) = arithmetic sequence! This misses the geometric growth. Always recognize that element n contains n² total squares, not n added squares.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Look at the following set of numbers and determine if there is any property, if so, what is it?

\( 94,96,98,100,102,104 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know this is a perfect square sequence?

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Look at the visual arrangement! Element 1 is 1×1, Element 2 is 2×2, Element 3 is 3×3. Each forms a complete square grid pattern.

What if I can't see the pattern clearly in the diagram?

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Count the squares systematically: Element 1 has 12=11^2 = 1, Element 2 has 22=42^2 = 4, Element 3 has 32=93^2 = 9. The pattern becomes obvious when you write it as powers!

Could this be an arithmetic sequence instead?

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No! Arithmetic sequences add the same amount each time. Here we go 1 → 4 → 9, which increases by 3, then 5. The differences are increasing, not constant.

How can I double-check my answer of 16?

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Visualize a 4×4 grid of squares. Count: 4 rows × 4 columns = 16 squares. You can also verify the pattern: 12,22,32,421^2, 2^2, 3^2, 4^2 gives 1, 4, 9, 16.

Are there other types of square sequences?

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Yes! Some sequences might involve triangular numbers or other patterns. Always look at the visual structure first, then test if it follows n2n^2 before assuming it's perfect squares.

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