Identify Growth Patterns: Analyzing n² + n Expressions in Flower Growth

Polynomial Simplification with Growth Pattern Recognition

Shrubs were planted in which flowers grow according to a certain property.

Find all the expressions that describe the growth of the flowers.

a. 9n2+5n8n2+26n 9n^2+5n-8n^2+2-6n

b. 3n+2 3n+2

c. n2n+2 n^2-n+2

d. 1+n2+2n23n2+1 1+n^2+2n^2-3n^2+1

e. 5+3n27n+4 -5+3n^2-7n+4

f. 9n23n4 9n^2-3n-4

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Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

Shrubs were planted in which flowers grow according to a certain property.

Find all the expressions that describe the growth of the flowers.

a. 9n2+5n8n2+26n 9n^2+5n-8n^2+2-6n

b. 3n+2 3n+2

c. n2n+2 n^2-n+2

d. 1+n2+2n23n2+1 1+n^2+2n^2-3n^2+1

e. 5+3n27n+4 -5+3n^2-7n+4

f. 9n23n4 9n^2-3n-4

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we'll evaluate each expression:

  • Expression a: 9n2+5n8n2+26n 9n^2 + 5n - 8n^2 + 2 - 6n
    Simplify by combining like terms: (9n28n2)+(5n6n)+2=n2n+2 (9n^2 - 8n^2) + (5n - 6n) + 2 = n^2 - n + 2 . This simplification gives a leading positive quadratic term.

  • Expression b: 3n+2 3n + 2
    It is a linear polynomial, which represents a constant positive growth. Thus, it could model growth, but we will further compare it with others to establish viable growth forms relevant to plant growth requirements.

  • Expression c: n2n+2 n^2 - n + 2
    Already simplified; exhibits growth as n n increases due to the positive leading coefficient of n2 n^2 .

  • Expression d: 1+n2+2n23n2+1 1 + n^2 + 2n^2 - 3n^2 + 1
    Simplify: (n2+2n23n2)+(1+1)=2 (n^2 + 2n^2 - 3n^2) + (1 + 1) = 2. This simplifies to a constant, not representing increasing growth.

  • Expression e: 5+3n27n+4 -5 + 3n^2 - 7n + 4
    Simplify: 3n27n1 3n^2 - 7n - 1 . Although quadratic and can represent growth, the constant term seems irrelevant for shrub growth understood here.

  • Expression f: 9n23n4 9n^2 - 3n - 4 . Already in standard form, offering similar growth properties to “c” in pure quadratic format but compared to a and c it edges. Yet, bears distractions in constants.

The expressions suitable for showing flower growth are those with positive quadratic terms and constant growth interpreted about factors involved in the task relating floral growth to equations suitable. Therefore, expression a and c illustrate this better by showing proper polynomial growth visualized for floristic relevance. Thus, the answer is a, c.

3

Final Answer

a, c

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Simplification: Combine like terms by adding coefficients of same degree
  • Technique: Group terms: 9n28n2=n2 9n^2 - 8n^2 = n^2 and 5n6n=n 5n - 6n = -n
  • Check: Verify simplified form matches growth pattern n2+n+c n^2 + n + c

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Not combining all like terms properly
    Don't leave terms like 9n28n2 9n^2 - 8n^2 uncombined = incorrect final form! Students often forget to combine all terms of the same degree. Always group and simplify all like terms completely before comparing expressions.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

12 ☐ 10 ☐ 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Which numbers are missing from the sequence so that the sequence has a term-to-term rule?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

How do I know which terms are 'like terms'?

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Like terms have the exact same variable and exponent. For example, 9n2 9n^2 and 8n2 -8n^2 are like terms, but n2 n^2 and n n are not.

What makes an expression show 'growth'?

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A growth pattern typically has a positive leading coefficient in the highest degree term. For quadratic growth like n2+n+2 n^2 + n + 2 , the n2 n^2 term dominates as n increases.

Why doesn't expression d show growth even though it has n²?

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Expression d simplifies to just 2 (a constant)! When you combine n2+2n23n2=0n2 n^2 + 2n^2 - 3n^2 = 0n^2 , the quadratic terms cancel out completely.

Should I always simplify expressions first?

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Yes, always simplify first! You can't compare expressions properly until they're in their simplest form. Hidden patterns only become clear after combining like terms.

How do I organize my work when simplifying?

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Group terms by degree: collect all n2 n^2 terms together, then all n n terms, then constants. This prevents missing terms and makes combining easier.

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