Triangle Similarity Problem: Comparing Angles of 70° and 35°

Triangle Similarity with Angle-Angle Comparison

Angle B is equal to 70 degrees

Angle C is equal to 35 degrees

Angle E is equal to 70 degrees

Angle F is equal to 35 degrees

Are the triangles similar?

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:12 Are the triangles similar? Let's find out!
00:16 Remember, the sum of angles in a triangle is one hundred eighty d egrees.
00:22 Let's plug in the values to solve for angle A.
00:29 Great! Here's the measure for angle A.
00:34 Let's apply the same steps to find the angles in the second trian gle.
00:41 Now, substitute the values to solve for angle D.
00:48 We've got it! That's the size of angle D.
00:52 Since all angles match, the triangles are similar by angle-ang le similarity.
00:57 And that's the answer to our question!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Angle B is equal to 70 degrees

Angle C is equal to 35 degrees

Angle E is equal to 70 degrees

Angle F is equal to 35 degrees

Are the triangles similar?

AAABBBCCCDDDEEEFFF

2

Step-by-step solution

The triangles are similar according to the angle-angle theorem.

Having two pairs of equal angles is sufficient to conclude that the triangles are similar.

3

Final Answer

Yes

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Angle-Angle (AA) Rule: Two pairs of equal angles prove triangle similarity
  • Technique: Compare corresponding angles: 70° = 70° and 35° = 35°
  • Check: Third angles must also equal: 180° - 70° - 35° = 75° ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Only comparing one pair of angles
    Don't just check if one angle equals another = incomplete proof! You need at least two pairs of equal angles to prove similarity. Always compare at least two corresponding angle pairs before concluding triangles are similar.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

1027.51.5The two parallelograms above are similar. The ratio between their sides is 3:4.

What is the ratio between the the areas of the parallelograms?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Do I need to check all three angles for similarity?

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No! The Angle-Angle (AA) theorem says you only need two pairs of equal angles. The third pair will automatically be equal since all triangles have angles that sum to 180°.

How do I know which angles correspond to each other?

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Look at the position and labeling of vertices. In this problem, angle B corresponds to angle E (both 70°), and angle C corresponds to angle F (both 35°).

What if the triangles look different sizes?

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Similar triangles can be different sizes! Similarity means they have the same shape but not necessarily the same size. Equal angles guarantee the same shape.

Can triangles be similar if no angles are given?

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Yes! You can also prove similarity using Side-Side-Side (SSS) or Side-Angle-Side (SAS) similarity theorems, but you need to know side lengths or ratios.

What's the difference between similar and congruent triangles?

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Similar triangles have the same shape (equal angles) but can be different sizes. Congruent triangles have the same shape AND the same size (all angles and sides equal).

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