Verify the Expansion: Is (a+b)(c+d) = ab+cd+ac+bd Correct?

Polynomial Multiplication with Distributive Property

Is equality correct?

(a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd (a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:09 Are these expressions the same?
00:12 Let's open the parentheses and multiply each part.
00:16 Now, calculate the products for each step.
00:29 Next, compare all the terms in both expressions.
00:35 These terms are different, so the expressions are not equal.
00:40 And that's the solution to our question!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Is equality correct?

(a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd (a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd

2

Step-by-step solution

To determine if the given equality (a+b)(c+d)=ab+cd+ac+bd (a+b)(c+d) = ab + cd + ac + bd is correct, let's expand (a+b)(c+d) (a+b)(c+d) using the distributive property:

Step 1: Use the distributive property to expand (a+b)(c+d) (a+b)(c+d) . We distribute each term in the first parenthesis by each term in the second parenthesis:

  • a(c+d)=ac+ad a(c+d) = ac + ad
  • b(c+d)=bc+bd b(c+d) = bc + bd

Step 2: Combine all the terms obtained from the distributive process:

ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd

Step 3: Compare the expanded form ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd with the right-hand side of the given equality ab+cd+ac+bd ab + cd + ac + bd :

The terms do not match, as the expanded form has terms ad ad and bc bc instead of ab ab and cd cd .

Therefore, the correct expanded form is ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd . Hence, the given equality is not correct.

The correct answer is: No, it must be ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd .

3

Final Answer

No, it must be ac+ad+bc+bd ac+ad+bc+bd

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Distribution Rule: Multiply each term in first parenthesis by each term in second
  • FOIL Method: (a+b)(c+d) = ac + ad + bc + bd systematically
  • Verification: Count terms: 2×2=4 terms in expansion, check all present ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Missing terms in the expansion
    Don't forget to multiply every term by every other term = incomplete expansion! Students often miss ad or bc terms, getting only ac + bd. Always use FOIL or systematic distribution to ensure all four terms are included.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

It is possible to use the distributive property to simplify the expression below?

What is its simplified form?

\( (ab)(c d) \)

\( \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does (a+b)(c+d) have four terms?

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Because you multiply each term in the first parenthesis by each term in the second! That's 2×2 = 4 multiplications: a×c, a×d, b×c, and b×d.

What's the FOIL method?

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FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. For (a+b)(c+d) (a+b)(c+d) : First (ac), Outer (ad), Inner (bc), Last (bd). This ensures you don't miss any terms!

How can I remember not to write ab + cd?

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Think logically: where would ab come from? You'd need to multiply a×b, but both a and b are in the same parenthesis! You only multiply terms from different parentheses.

Can I rearrange the final answer?

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Yes! ac+ad+bc+bd ac + ad + bc + bd can be written as ac+bc+ad+bd ac + bc + ad + bd or factored as c(a+b)+d(a+b) c(a+b) + d(a+b) . The order doesn't matter for addition.

What if I get confused with the variables?

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Try using specific numbers first! For example, (2+3)(4+5) = 2×4 + 2×5 + 3×4 + 3×5 = 8 + 10 + 12 + 15 = 45. Then apply the same pattern to variables.

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