Examples with solutions for The Commutative property: Decimal numbers

Exercise #1

5.27.4+12.4+3.2+6.6=? 5.2-7.4+12.4+3.2+6.6=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To make things simpler, we use the substitution property and arrange the exercise in the following manner:

5.2+12.47.4+3.2+6.6= 5.2+12.4-7.4+3.2+6.6=

Keep in mind that the subtraction operation here gives us a whole number:

12.47.4=5 12.4-7.4=5

Now we obtain the exercise

5.2+5+3.2+6.6= 5.2+5+3.2+6.6=

We solve the addition exercise:

3.2+6.6=9.8 3.2+6.6=9.8

And we obtain the exercise:

5.2+5+9.8= 5.2+5+9.8=

We arrange the exercise using the substitution property to make fiding the solution simpler:

5.2+9.8+5= 5.2+9.8+5=

We solve the exercise from left to right:

5.2+9.8=15 5.2+9.8=15

15+5=20 15+5=20

Answer

20

Exercise #2

5.2523721=? 5.25\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{21}=\text{?}

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

We first rewrite the decimal fraction in the form of a mixed fraction:

5.25=514 5.25=5\frac{1}{4}

We obtain the following exercise:

51423721= 5\frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{21}=

We write the mixed fraction as a simple fraction:

514=4×5+14=20+14=214 5\frac{1}{4}=\frac{4\times5+1}{4}=\frac{20+1}{4}=\frac{21}{4}

We obtain the following:

21423721= \frac{21}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{21}=

We simplify the 21 and obtain:

7423=1412=12+212=1212=116 \frac{7}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{14}{12}=\frac{12+2}{12}=1\frac{2}{12}=1\frac{1}{6}

Answer

116 1\frac{1}{6}

Exercise #3

Complete the exercise:

15+0.429 ⁣:13+1= \frac{1}{5}+0.4-\frac{2}{9}\colon\frac{1}{3}+1=

Video Solution

Answer

1.623 1.6-\frac{2}{3}