Examples with solutions for Multiplication and Division of Signed Mumbers: Using variables

Exercise #1

Solve the following exercise:

(23x)(763x)= (-\frac{2}{3}x)-(-7\frac{6}{3}x)=

Step-by-Step Solution

First, we'll perform the operations inside of the parentheses, remembering the rule:

(x)=+x -(-x)=+x

This leaves us with the exercise:

23x+763x= -\frac{2}{3}x+7\frac{6}{3}x=

Now we'll address the mixed fraction and convert it into an improper fraction:

763x=7×3+63x=21+63x=273x=9x 7\frac{6}{3}x=\frac{7\times3+6}{3}x=\frac{21+6}{3}x=\frac{27}{3}x=9x

Now we have the exercise:

23x+9x= -\frac{2}{3}x+9x=

Finally, we'll use the distributive property to get the answer:

9x23x=813x 9x-\frac{2}{3}x=8\frac{1}{3}x

Answer

813x 8\frac{1}{3}x

Exercise #2

(+4x)×(4x)= (+4x)\times(-4x)=

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Let's solve this problem step-by-step:

  • Step 1: Multiply the coefficients: Take the coefficients of the terms +4+4 and 4-4. Multiplying these, we get 4×4=164 \times -4 = -16.
  • Step 2: Multiply the variables: The term contains the variable xx. Using the property of exponents, x1×x1=x1+1=x2x^1 \times x^1 = x^{1+1} = x^2.
  • Step 3: Write the combined expression: Combine the outcomes from Steps 1 and 2: 16x2-16x^2.

Hence, the expression (+4x)×(4x)(+4x)\times(-4x) simplifies to 16x2-16x^2.

Therefore, the correct solution to the problem is 16x2-16x^2.

Answer

16x2-16x^2

Exercise #3

+800:4:a?0 +800:-4:a\text{?}0

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

Note that in the first stage we are dividing a positive number by a negative number:

+:= +:-=-

Now the exercise is:

:a?0 -:a?0

Since we don't know whether a is a positive or negative number, we cannot determine the sign.

Answer

It is not possible to calculate