Adjacent Angles Property: Relationship Between Acute and Obtuse Pairs

Adjacent Angles with Supplementary Constraints

If two adjacent angles are not right angles, then one of them is obtuse and the other is acute.

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:06 Let's figure out if this is true or false.
00:10 We'll draw some adjacent angles.
00:13 Remember, these angles add up to one hundred eighty degrees, which makes a straight line.
00:19 So, if they aren't the same, one angle is acute, and the other is obtuse.
00:26 And that's how we solve this problem!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

If two adjacent angles are not right angles, then one of them is obtuse and the other is acute.

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve the problem, let’s consider the nature of adjacent angles:

  • Step 1: Adjacent angles are two angles that share a common side and vertex. If two adjacent angles form a straight line, their measures sum up to 180180^\circ.
  • Step 2: According to the problem, neither angle is a right angle, meaning neither is 9090^\circ.
  • Step 3: Given this constraint, analyze the possibilities:
    • If one angle is acute (less than 9090^\circ), then the other must be more than 9090^\circ to make the total 180180^\circ. Therefore, the other angle is obtuse.
    • If one angle is obtuse (greater than 9090^\circ), then the other must be less than 9090^\circ to make the total 180180^\circ. Thus, the other angle is acute.

Since both scenarios involve one angle being acute and the other obtuse, we verify that the statement is correct.

Therefore, the statement is true.

3

Final Answer

True

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Adjacent angles on a straight line sum to 180°180°
  • Technique: If one angle is 70°70° (acute), the other is 110°110° (obtuse)
  • Check: Verify acute + obtuse = 180°180° and neither equals 90°90°

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Assuming both angles can be acute or both obtuse
    Don't think both angles can be acute like 70° + 80° = 150°! This doesn't add to 180° and violates the straight line rule. Always remember that if neither angle is 90°, one must be less than 90° (acute) and the other greater than 90° (obtuse).

Practice Quiz

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If one of two corresponding angles is a right angle, then the other angle will also be a right angle.

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What exactly are adjacent angles?

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Adjacent angles share a common vertex and side, with no overlap. Think of them as two angles sitting next to each other on a straight line!

Why can't both angles be acute?

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If both were acute (less than 90°90°), their sum would be less than 180°180°. But adjacent angles on a straight line must add to exactly 180°180°!

Can both angles be obtuse instead?

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No! If both were obtuse (greater than 90°90°), their sum would exceed 180°180°. This violates the supplementary angle rule for straight lines.

What if one angle is exactly 90°?

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The problem states neither angle is a right angle, so we don't consider 90°90° cases. But if we did, the other would also be 90°90°!

How do I remember this rule?

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Think of a balance: if neither angle is the 'middle' (90°90°), one must tip toward small (acute) and the other toward large (obtuse) to reach 180°180°!

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