Algebraic Challenge: Simplify 2-3((-14):(5x/y)-y:(3x×2))

Question

23((14):5xyy:(3x2))=? 2-3((-14):\frac{5x}{y}-y:(3x\cdot2))=\text{?}

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Solve
00:06 Division is also multiplication by the reciprocal
00:14 Let's write division as a fraction
00:23 Negative times negative always equals positive
00:28 Move the multiplication to the numerator
00:47 Simplify what we can
00:59 Find a common denominator, multiply each numerator by the other denominator
01:15 Combine the fractions into one fraction
01:23 Divide 89 by 10
01:26 And this is the solution to the problem

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, let's follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Simplify the innermost expression within parentheses
  • Step 2: Compute the division and subtraction
  • Step 3: Multiply the result by 3-3
  • Step 4: Add the result to 2

Now, let's work through each step:

Step 1: First, focus on (14):5xy(-14):\frac{5x}{y}. The operation suggests dividing 14-14 by 5xy\frac{5x}{y}, which is equivalent to multiplying by the reciprocal: 14×y5x-14 \times \frac{y}{5x}.

Step 2: Simplify the reciprocal multiplication, 14×y5x=14y5x-14 \times \frac{y}{5x} = -\frac{14y}{5x}.

Step 3: Now consider the other term y:(3x2)=y6xy:(3x \cdot 2) = \frac{y}{6x}.

Step 4: Subtract these results: 14y5xy6x-\frac{14y}{5x} - \frac{y}{6x}. To combine fractions, find a common denominator (30x):

14y5x=84y30x-\frac{14y}{5x} = -\frac{84y}{30x} and y6x=5y30x\frac{y}{6x} = \frac{5y}{30x}.

Step 5: The subtraction becomes 84y30x5y30x=89y30x-\frac{84y}{30x} - \frac{5y}{30x} = -\frac{89y}{30x}.

Step 6: Multiply this result by 3-3: 3×(89y30x)=267y30x3 \times \left(-\frac{89y}{30x}\right) = \frac{267y}{30x}. Simplify fractionally to get 8.9yx\frac{8.9y}{x}.

Step 7: Add 2 to this result: 2+8.9yx2 + \frac{8.9y}{x}.

Therefore, the solution to the problem is 2+8.9yx 2 + 8.9\frac{y}{x} .

Answer

2+8.9yx 2+8.9\frac{y}{x}