Calculate (3/2)² : Square of a Fraction Problem

Fraction Exponents with Mixed Number Conversion

(32)2= (\frac{3}{2})^2=

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:04 Let's solve this math problem.
00:08 First, break down exponents into multiplication.
00:13 Remember, multiply numerator by numerator, and denominator by denominator.
00:18 And that's how you find the solution! Great job!

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

(32)2= (\frac{3}{2})^2=

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, we will follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Square the numerator 33.
  • Step 2: Square the denominator 22.
  • Step 3: Simplify the resulting fraction if needed.

Let's solve the problem:

Step 1: The numerator is 33. Squaring 33 gives us:

32=9 3^2 = 9

Step 2: The denominator is 22. Squaring 22 gives us:

22=4 2^2 = 4

Step 3: We now write the fraction as:

(32)2=94 \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{4}

To express 94\frac{9}{4} as a mixed number, we divide 99 by 44:

99 divided by 44 is 22 with a remainder of 11. Thus, 94\frac{9}{4} can be expressed as:

214 2\frac{1}{4}

Therefore, the solution to the problem is:

214 2\frac{1}{4}

The correct choice according to given possible answers is choice 4.

3

Final Answer

214 2\frac{1}{4}

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Square numerator and denominator separately when raising fractions to powers
  • Technique: (32)2=3222=94 (\frac{3}{2})^2 = \frac{3^2}{2^2} = \frac{9}{4} then convert to mixed number
  • Check: Convert back: 214=94 2\frac{1}{4} = \frac{9}{4} matches our calculation ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Adding the exponent to numerator and denominator instead of multiplying
    Don't think (32)2=3+22+2=54 (\frac{3}{2})^2 = \frac{3+2}{2+2} = \frac{5}{4} ! Exponents mean repeated multiplication, not addition. Always apply the exponent by multiplying: (32)2=32×32=94 (\frac{3}{2})^2 = \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{9}{4} .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

\( 11^2= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I square the top and bottom separately?

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When you square a fraction, you're multiplying it by itself: 32×32 \frac{3}{2} \times \frac{3}{2} . This gives you 3×32×2=94 \frac{3 \times 3}{2 \times 2} = \frac{9}{4} . Each part gets squared independently!

How do I convert the improper fraction to a mixed number?

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Divide the numerator by the denominator: 9÷4=2 9 ÷ 4 = 2 remainder 1 1 . So 94=214 \frac{9}{4} = 2\frac{1}{4} . The quotient becomes the whole number, the remainder becomes the new numerator!

Can I leave my answer as an improper fraction?

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Yes! 94 \frac{9}{4} is mathematically correct. However, if the answer choices are in mixed number form like 214 2\frac{1}{4} , you should convert to match the format expected.

What's the difference between squaring a fraction and a whole number?

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With whole numbers like 32=9 3^2 = 9 , you just multiply the number by itself. With fractions, you must square both the numerator AND denominator separately: (ab)2=a2b2 (\frac{a}{b})^2 = \frac{a^2}{b^2} .

How can I check if 2¼ is really the same as 9/4?

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Convert the mixed number back: 214=2×4+14=8+14=94 2\frac{1}{4} = \frac{2 \times 4 + 1}{4} = \frac{8 + 1}{4} = \frac{9}{4} . They match perfectly! Always verify your conversions this way.

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