Calculate Area Under y=-(x-4)²+1: Quadratic Function Problem

Question

Find the positive area of the function

y=(x4)2+1 y=-(x-4)^2+1

Video Solution

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Identify the vertex form of the parabola, which is given as y=(x4)2+1 y = -(x-4)^2 + 1 .
  • Step 2: Convert the equation to find the x-intercepts (roots), set y=0 y = 0 :

We set the equation equal to zero:

(x4)2+1=0 -(x-4)^2 + 1 = 0

(x4)2=1 -(x-4)^2 = -1

(x4)2=1 (x-4)^2 = 1

  • Step 3: Solve for x x by taking the square root of both sides:

x4=±1 x-4 = \pm 1

This gives two solutions for x x :

x=4+1=5 x = 4 + 1 = 5

x=41=3 x = 4 - 1 = 3

  • Step 4: Determine the interval where y y is positive by analyzing intervals around the roots 3 and 5.
  • Check intervals: x<3 x < 3 , 3<x<5 3 < x < 5 , and x>5 x > 5 .
  • Since the vertex (highest point) occurs at x=4 x = 4 , we know the parabola is positive between its roots from 3 to 5.

Thus, the segment of the domain where the parabola lies above the x-axis is:

3<x<5 3 < x < 5

The correct choice is: 3<x<5 3 < x < 5 .

Answer

3 < x < 5