Calculate Positive Area: Finding Area of f(x)=2x²-50

Question

Find the positive area of the function

f(x)=2x250 f(x)=2x^2-50

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:00 Find the positive domain of the function
00:03 Looking at the coefficient of X squared, which is positive, therefore the function is smiling
00:11 The positive domain is actually above the X-axis
00:14 Therefore, we'll set Y=0 to find the intersection points with the X-axis
00:21 Isolate X
00:32 Extract the root
00:38 When extracting a root, there are 2 solutions (positive and negative)
00:43 These are the intersection points with the X-axis
00:56 Let's mark the intersection points with the X-axis
01:06 The positive domain is above the X-axis
01:10 The negative domain is below the X-axis
01:14 Let's find the domain where the function is positive
01:21 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Solve the equation 2x250=0 2x^2 - 50 = 0 to find the roots.
  • Step 2: Analyze intervals on the number line based on the roots to find where f(x)>0 f(x) > 0 .

Now, let's work through each step:
Step 1: Set the function to zero: 2x250=0 2x^2 - 50 = 0 . Solving gives:

2x2=50x2=25x=±5 2x^2 = 50 \\ x^2 = 25 \\ x = \pm 5

Step 2: The roots divide the number line into intervals: x<5 x < -5 , 5<x<5 -5 < x < 5 , and x>5 x > 5 . We test these intervals in f(x)=2x250 f(x) = 2x^2 - 50 .

  • For x<5 x < -5 , pick x=6 x = -6 : f(6)=2(6)250=7250=22>0 f(-6) = 2(-6)^2 - 50 = 72 - 50 = 22 > 0 This interval is positive.
  • For 5<x<5 -5 < x < 5 , pick x=0 x = 0 : f(0)=2(0)250=50<0 f(0) = 2(0)^2 - 50 = -50 < 0 This interval is negative.
  • For x>5 x > 5 , pick x=6 x = 6 : f(6)=2(6)250=7250=22>0 f(6) = 2(6)^2 - 50 = 72 - 50 = 22 > 0 This interval is positive.

Therefore, the function is positive for x<5 x < -5 and x>5 x > 5 .

Hence, the solution to the problem is x<5 x < -5 or 5<x 5 < x .

Answer

x < -5 o 5 < x