Find the positive area of the function
f(x)=x2−4
To solve find the positive area of the function f(x)=x2−4, we proceed as follows:
- Step 1: Find the x-intercepts by setting f(x)=0:
x2−4=0
x2=4
Take the square root of both sides:
x=±2
- Step 2: Identify the intervals formed by the intercepts:
The intercepts x=−2 and x=2 divide the x-axis into three intervals: (−∞,−2), (−2,2), and (2,∞).
- Step 3: Test each interval to determine where f(x)>0:
- For x∈(−∞,−2), pick x=−3:
f(−3)=(−3)2−4=9−4=5>0, so the function is positive.
- For x∈(−2,2), pick x=0:
f(0)=(0)2−4=−4≤0, so the function is not positive.
- For x∈(2,∞), pick x=3:
f(3)=(3)2−4=9−4=5>0, so the function is positive.
Conclusively, the function f(x) is positive in the intervals x<−2 and x>2.
The correct answer is: x<−2 or 2<x.