Circle Radius Comparison: Finding the Ratio of 24cm vs 12cm Diameters

Circle Properties with Radius-Diameter Relationships

How many times longer is the radius of the red circle, which has a diameter of 24, than the radius of the blue circle, which has a diameter of 12?

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the ratio of radii between the red and blue circles
00:03 The radius of a circle equals half its diameter
00:08 This is the size of the red circle's radius
00:12 We'll use the same method to find the radius of the blue circle
00:17 This is the size of the blue circle's radius
00:22 Let's substitute these values in the ratio and solve
00:31 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

How many times longer is the radius of the red circle, which has a diameter of 24, than the radius of the blue circle, which has a diameter of 12?

2

Step-by-step solution

To solve this problem, follow these steps:

  • Step 1: Calculate the radius of the red circle.
  • Step 2: Calculate the radius of the blue circle.
  • Step 3: Determine the ratio of the radius of the red circle to that of the blue circle.
  • Step 4: Simplify the ratio to find how many times longer the red radius is than the blue radius.

Now, let’s proceed:

Step 1: The radius of the red circle is calculated as follows:

Radius of red circle=Diameter of red circle2=242=12 \text{Radius of red circle} = \frac{\text{Diameter of red circle}}{2} = \frac{24}{2} = 12

Step 2: Similarly, the radius of the blue circle is calculated as:

Radius of blue circle=Diameter of blue circle2=122=6 \text{Radius of blue circle} = \frac{\text{Diameter of blue circle}}{2} = \frac{12}{2} = 6

Step 3: Determine the ratio of the red circle’s radius to the blue circle’s radius:

Ratio=Radius of red circleRadius of blue circle=126 \text{Ratio} = \frac{\text{Radius of red circle}}{\text{Radius of blue circle}} = \frac{12}{6}

Step 4: Simplify this ratio:

126=2 \frac{12}{6} = 2

Thus, the radius of the red circle is 2 times longer than the radius of the blue circle.

3

Final Answer

2

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Fundamental Relationship: Radius equals diameter divided by 2
  • Ratio Technique: Compare radii directly: 126=2 \frac{12}{6} = 2
  • Verification: Check both calculations: 24÷2=12 and 12÷2=6, then 12÷6=2 ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Comparing diameters instead of radii
    Don't compare 24 to 12 directly = wrong answer of 2! The question asks about radius comparison, not diameter comparison. Always convert diameters to radii first: 24÷2=12 and 12÷2=6, then compare 12÷6=2.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Where does a point need to be so that its distance from the center of the circle is the shortest?

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why do I need to find the radius first? Can't I just compare the diameters?

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The question specifically asks about radius comparison, not diameter! Even though both give the same ratio (2), you must show you understand the relationship: radius = diameter ÷ 2.

What's the difference between 'how many times longer' and 'how much longer'?

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'How many times longer' means division (12 ÷ 6 = 2 times). 'How much longer' means subtraction (12 - 6 = 6 units longer). This question asks 'how many times', so we divide!

Will the ratio always be the same for radius and diameter?

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Yes! Since radius = diameter ÷ 2 for both circles, the ratios are identical. 2412=126=2 \frac{24}{12} = \frac{12}{6} = 2 . The factor of 2 cancels out in both numerator and denominator.

How do I remember which circle is bigger?

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Look at the numbers first! The red circle has diameter 24, the blue circle has diameter 12. Since 24 > 12, the red circle (and its radius) is bigger.

What if the numbers don't divide evenly?

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That's okay! You might get a decimal or fraction. For example, if one radius was 8 and another was 3, the ratio would be 83=2.67 \frac{8}{3} = 2.67 times longer.

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