Determine the Domain: Analyzing 8x/√(2x²-2)

Question

Look at the following function:

8x2x22 \frac{8x}{\sqrt{2x^2-2}}

What is the domain of the function?

Video Solution

Solution Steps

00:09 Does the function have a domain? If it does, let's find out what it is.
00:15 For a root, the number must be greater than zero. Keep it positive!
00:21 Set the equation to zero to solve for x. Ready?
00:25 Now, let's isolate x. This is an important step.
00:37 Remember, when you take a root, you get two solutions: one positive and one negative.
00:42 Let's draw a graph to help us see the domain clearly.
00:46 Between the solutions, any x results in a negative root, so watch out for that.
00:52 And that's how we find the solution to our question!

Step-by-Step Solution

To find the domain of the function 8x2x22 \frac{8x}{\sqrt{2x^2-2}} , we need to ensure the denominator is not zero and is defined.

Since the denominator is 2x22 \sqrt{2x^2 - 2} , we have the condition:

  • 2x22>0 2x^2 - 2 > 0

Let's solve the inequality 2x22>0 2x^2 - 2 > 0 .

First, set the equation to zero to find critical points:

2x22=0 2x^2 - 2 = 0

Simplify and solve for x x :

2x2=2 2x^2 = 2

x2=1 x^2 = 1

x=±1 x = \pm 1

The critical points divide the number line into three intervals: x<1 x < -1 , 1<x<1 -1 < x < 1 , and x>1 x > 1 .

We need to test these intervals to see where 2x22>0 2x^2 - 2 > 0 .

  • For x<1 x < -1 , choose x=2 x = -2 :
  • 2(2)22=82=6 2(-2)^2 - 2 = 8 - 2 = 6 (positive)
  • For 1<x<1 -1 < x < 1 , choose x=0 x = 0 :
  • 2(0)22=2 2(0)^2 - 2 = -2 (negative)
  • For x>1 x > 1 , choose x=2 x = 2 :
  • 2(2)22=82=6 2(2)^2 - 2 = 8 - 2 = 6 (positive)

Therefore, the intervals where 2x22>0 2x^2 - 2 > 0 are x<1 x < -1 or x>1 x > 1 .

Thus, the domain of the function is x>1 x > 1 or x<1 x < -1 , in interval notation this is (,1)(1,) (-\infty, -1) \cup (1, \infty) .

So, the correct choice is x>1,x<1 x > 1, x < -1 , corresponding to choice 4.

Therefore, the domain of the function is x>1,x<1 x > 1, x < -1 .

Answer

x > 1,x < -1