Determine the Domain of (-8-x)/-x: Rational Expression Analysis

Domain Restrictions with Rational Expressions

Identify the field of application of the following fraction:

8xx \frac{-8-x}{-x}

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the domain of substitution
00:03 Domain of substitution exists to ensure we don't divide by 0
00:06 Meaning the denominator in the fraction must be different from 0
00:09 We will use this formula in our exercise
00:18 We will isolate X to find the domain of substitution
00:26 This is the domain of substitution, and this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Identify the field of application of the following fraction:

8xx \frac{-8-x}{-x}

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's examine the given expression:

8xx \frac{-8-x}{-x}

As we know, the only restriction that applies to division is division by 0. Given that no number can be divided into 0 parts, division by 0 is undefined.

Therefore, when we talk about a fraction, where the dividend (the number being divided) is in the numerator, and the divisor (the number we divide by) is in the denominator, the restriction applies only to the denominator, which must be different from 0,

In the given expression:

8xx \frac{-8-x}{-x}

As stated, the restriction applies to the fraction's denominator only,

Therefore, in order for the given expression (the fraction - in this case) to be defined, we require that the expression in its denominator - does not equal zero, in other words:

x0 -x\neq0

We will solve this inequality, which is a point inequality of first degree, in the same way we solve a first-degree equation, meaning - we isolate the variable on one side, by moving terms (and dividing both sides of the inequality by its coefficient if needed):

x0/:(1)x0 -x\neq0 \hspace{6pt}\text{/}:(-1) \\ \boxed{x\neq 0}

Therefore, the domain (definition domain) of the given expression is:

x0 x\neq 0

(This means that if we substitute for the variable x any number different from0 0 the expression will remain well-defined),

Therefore, the correct answer is answer A.

Note:

In a general form - solving an inequality of this form, meaning, a non-linear, but point inequality - that uses the \neq sign and not the inequality signs: ,>,<,,, ,>,\hspace{2pt}<,\hspace{2pt}\geq,\hspace{2pt}\leq,\hspace{2pt} is identical in every way to an equation and therefore is solved in the same way and all rules used to solve an equation of any type are identical for it as well.

3

Final Answer

x0 x\neq0

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Rule: Denominator cannot equal zero in any fraction
  • Technique: Set denominator -x ≠ 0, solve to get x ≠ 0
  • Check: Test x = 1: (-8-1)/(-1) = 9 works perfectly ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Looking at the numerator for restrictions
    Don't check if -8-x = 0 for domain restrictions! The numerator can equal zero (that just makes the whole fraction equal zero). Always focus only on making the denominator non-zero.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

Determine if the simplification shown below is correct:

\( \frac{7}{7\cdot8}=8 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why can't the denominator be zero?

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Division by zero is undefined in mathematics! Think of it this way: if you have 8 cookies and try to divide them into 0 groups, it doesn't make sense. The same rule applies to algebraic fractions.

What if the numerator equals zero?

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That's totally fine! When the numerator equals zero, the entire fraction equals zero, which is a perfectly valid result. Only the denominator being zero causes problems.

How do I solve -x ≠ 0?

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Treat the ≠ symbol just like an = symbol when solving! Divide both sides by -1 to get x0 x \neq 0 . Remember: dividing by a negative flips the sign of x.

Can I simplify this fraction first?

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You could factor out -1 from the numerator to get (8+x)x=8+xx \frac{-(8+x)}{-x} = \frac{8+x}{x} , but the domain restriction stays the same: x ≠ 0.

What does 'field of application' mean?

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It's another way of saying domain - the set of all x-values that make the expression defined and meaningful. For rational expressions, exclude values that make the denominator zero.

How do I write the final answer?

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Write x0 x \neq 0 or you can say "all real numbers except 0". Both formats clearly show that zero is excluded from the domain.

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