Determine the Sign: Solving (-3)×(-4) Multiplication Problem

Integer Multiplication with Negative Numbers

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

(3)(4)= (-3)\cdot(-4)=

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Step-by-step video solution

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00:00 What will be the sign of the result?
00:11 Negative multiplied by negative always equals positive
00:17 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

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1

Understand the problem

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

(3)(4)= (-3)\cdot(-4)=

2

Step-by-step solution

Let's remember the rule:

(x)×(x)=+x (-x)\times(-x)=+x

Therefore, the sign of the exercise result will be positive:

3×4=+12 -3\times-4=+12

3

Final Answer

Positive

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Sign Rule: Negative times negative always equals positive
  • Technique: (3)×(4)=+12 (-3) \times (-4) = +12 because both factors are negative
  • Check: Two negative signs cancel out to make positive result ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Thinking negative times negative equals negative
    Don't apply (3)×(4)=12 (-3) \times (-4) = -12 = wrong sign! This confuses the rule with positive times negative. Always remember: same signs multiply to positive, different signs multiply to negative.

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What will be the sign of the result of the next exercise?

\( (-2)\cdot(-4)= \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

Why does negative times negative equal positive?

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Think of it like removing a debt! If you remove (-) a negative amount (-), you gain money (+). The mathematical rule is: same signs = positive, different signs = negative.

How can I remember the multiplication sign rules?

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Use this simple pattern:

  • Same signs: (+)(+) = + and (-)(-) = +
  • Different signs: (+)(-) = - and (-)(+) = -

Just like in real life - same attracts, different repels!

What if I have more than two negative numbers?

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Count the negative signs! Even number of negatives = positive result, odd number of negatives = negative result. For example: (2)(3)(4) (-2)(-3)(-4) has 3 negatives (odd), so the result is negative.

Does this rule work for fractions and decimals too?

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Yes! The sign rules apply to all numbers - integers, fractions, and decimals. For example: (0.5)×(2)=+1.0 (-0.5) \times (-2) = +1.0

How do I check my answer is correct?

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Look at your signs carefully! For (3)×(4) (-3) \times (-4) , you have two negative signs, so your answer must be positive. Then calculate: 3×4=12 3 \times 4 = 12 , so the answer is +12 +12 .

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