Determine x: Solving y = -2x² + 8x - 10 for Positive Values

Question

Look at the following function:

y=2x2+8x10 y=-2x^2+8x-10

Determine for which values of x x the following is true:

f\left(x\right)>0

Step-by-Step Solution

To solve this problem, we'll check where the quadratic function y=2x2+8x10 y = -2x^2 + 8x - 10 is greater than zero.

The steps to solve are as follows:

  • Step 1: Identify the direction of opening and calculate the vertex.
    For the quadratic function y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c with a=2 a = -2 , b=8 b = 8 , c=10 c = -10 , since a=2<0 a = -2 < 0 , the parabola opens downwards.
  • Step 2: Find the vertex, which is the peak of the parabola.
    The x-coordinate of the vertex xv x_v is given by the formula xv=b2a=82×(2)=2 x_v = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{8}{2 \times (-2)} = 2 .
    Substitute x=2 x = 2 into the function to find the y-coordinate: y=2(2)2+8(2)10=8+1610=2 y = -2(2)^2 + 8(2) - 10 = -8 + 16 - 10 = -2 .
    The vertex is at (2,2) (2, -2) . This indicates that the maximum value of the function is 2 -2 , which is less than zero.
  • Step 3: Analyze the function's values.
    Since the maximum point (2,2) (2, -2) is less than zero and the parabola opens downwards, the function values are always less than or equal to the vertex's y-value, which is 2 -2 .
  • Step 4: Conclusion.
    It is clear that the function is never positive at any point in its domain for real values of x x .

Therefore, the solution to the problem is The function has no positive domain.

Answer

The function has no positive domain.