Find the Coefficients in y=5x²-4x-30: Quadratic Equation Analysis

Quadratic Coefficients with Standard Form

Identify the coefficients based on the following equation

y=5x24x30 y=5x^2-4x-30

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Step-by-step video solution

Watch the teacher solve the problem with clear explanations
00:00 Find the function coefficients
00:03 We'll use the formula to represent a quadratic equation
00:19 We'll separate the variable from the coefficient
00:29 We'll compare the formula to our equation and find the coefficients
00:40 And this is the solution to the question

Step-by-step written solution

Follow each step carefully to understand the complete solution
1

Understand the problem

Identify the coefficients based on the following equation

y=5x24x30 y=5x^2-4x-30

2

Step-by-step solution

The given quadratic function is y=5x24x30 y = 5x^2 - 4x - 30 .
To identify the coefficients, let's compare this with the standard form of a quadratic equation, y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c .

  • Step 1: Compare the terms of the given equation to the standard form.
  • Step 2: Identify each coefficient:
    For ax2 ax^2 , a=5 a = 5 in the term 5x2 5x^2 .
    For bx bx , b=4 b = -4 in the term 4x-4x.
    For the constant term c c , c=30 c = -30 .

Thus, we have identified the coefficients as a=5 a = 5 , b=4 b = -4 , and c=30 c = -30 .

Therefore, the correct answer is a=5,b=4,c=30 a = 5, b = -4, c = -30 .

The correct choice is .

3

Final Answer

a=5,b=4,c=30 a=5,b=-4,c=-30

Key Points to Remember

Essential concepts to master this topic
  • Standard Form: Compare y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c to identify coefficients
  • Technique: Match terms directly: 5x2 5x^2 gives a = 5, 4x -4x gives b = -4
  • Check: Substitute back: y=5x2+(4)x+(30) y = 5x^2 + (-4)x + (-30) matches original ✓

Common Mistakes

Avoid these frequent errors
  • Confusing the order or signs of coefficients
    Don't mix up which coefficient goes with which term or ignore negative signs = wrong identification like a = -4! The coefficient of x² is always 'a', the coefficient of x is always 'b', and the constant is always 'c'. Always match each term carefully to the standard form ax2+bx+c ax^2 + bx + c .

Practice Quiz

Test your knowledge with interactive questions

What is the value of the coefficient \( b \) in the equation below?

\( 3x^2+8x-5 \)

FAQ

Everything you need to know about this question

What if the equation isn't written in standard form?

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Always rearrange first! Move all terms to one side so you have y=ax2+bx+c y = ax^2 + bx + c . Then identify coefficients by matching each term.

What if there's no x term or constant term?

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Missing terms have a coefficient of 0. For example, in y=3x27 y = 3x^2 - 7 , there's no x term, so b = 0.

Do I include the negative sign as part of the coefficient?

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Yes, absolutely! The sign is part of the coefficient. In 4x -4x , the coefficient is -4, not just 4.

How can I remember which coefficient is which?

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Remember alphabetical order: 'a' goes with x², 'b' goes with x¹, and 'c' is the constant (x⁰). The powers decrease as you go through the alphabet!

What if the x² term comes last in the equation?

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The position doesn't matter - only the variable part matters! Whether it's 5x24x30 5x^2 - 4x - 30 or 304x+5x2 -30 - 4x + 5x^2 , the coefficient of x² is still 5.

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